frr/bfdd/bfd_packet.c
wumu.zsl e766b68a18 bfdd: Fix CI build issue on kernel with no IPV6_HDRINCL
Signed-off-by: wumu.zsl <wumu.zsl@alibaba-inc.com>
2025-01-23 03:25:02 +00:00

2572 lines
66 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*********************************************************************
* Copyright 2017 Cumulus Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* bfd_packet.c: implements the BFD protocol packet handling.
*
* Authors
* -------
* Shrijeet Mukherjee [shm@cumulusnetworks.com]
* Kanna Rajagopal [kanna@cumulusnetworks.com]
* Radhika Mahankali [Radhika@cumulusnetworks.com]
*/
#include <zebra.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#ifdef GNU_LINUX
#include <linux/filter.h>
#include <linux/seg6.h>
#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#endif
#ifdef BFD_LINUX
#include <linux/if_packet.h>
#include <linux/seg6.h>
#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#endif /* BFD_LINUX */
#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
#include <netinet/udp.h>
#include <netinet/ip6.h>
#include <ifaddrs.h>
#include "lib/sockopt.h"
#include "lib/checksum.h"
#include "lib/network.h"
#include "bfd.h"
#define BUF_SIZ 1024
#define SOCK_OPT_PRIO_HIGH 6
/*
* Prototypes
*/
static int ptm_bfd_process_echo_pkt(struct bfd_vrf_global *bvrf, int s);
int _ptm_bfd_send(struct bfd_session *bs, uint16_t *port, const void *data,
size_t datalen);
static void bfd_sd_reschedule(struct bfd_vrf_global *bvrf, int sd);
ssize_t bfd_recv_ipv4(int sd, uint8_t *msgbuf, size_t msgbuflen, uint8_t *ttl,
ifindex_t *ifindex, struct sockaddr_any *local,
struct sockaddr_any *peer);
ssize_t bfd_recv_ipv6(int sd, uint8_t *msgbuf, size_t msgbuflen, uint8_t *ttl,
ifindex_t *ifindex, struct sockaddr_any *local,
struct sockaddr_any *peer);
int bp_udp_send(int sd, uint8_t ttl, uint8_t *data, size_t datalen,
struct sockaddr *to, socklen_t tolen);
int bp_bfd_echo_in(struct bfd_vrf_global *bvrf, int sd, uint8_t *ttl,
uint32_t *my_discr, uint64_t *my_rtt);
static int ptm_bfd_reflector_process_init_packet(struct bfd_vrf_global *bvrf, int s);
int _ptm_sbfd_init_send(struct bfd_session *bs, const void *data, size_t datalen);
#ifdef BFD_LINUX
static int bp_raw_sbfd_red_send(int sd, uint8_t *data, size_t datalen, uint16_t family,
struct in6_addr *out_sip, struct in6_addr *sip,
struct in6_addr *dip, uint16_t src_port, uint16_t dst_port,
uint8_t seg_num, struct in6_addr *segment_list);
static ssize_t bfd_recv_ipv4_fp(int sd, uint8_t *msgbuf, size_t msgbuflen, uint8_t *ttl,
ifindex_t *ifindex, struct sockaddr_any *local,
struct sockaddr_any *peer);
static void bfd_peer_mac_set(int sd, struct bfd_session *bfd, struct sockaddr_any *peer,
struct interface *ifp);
int bp_udp_send_fp(int sd, uint8_t *data, size_t datalen,
struct bfd_session *bfd);
ssize_t bfd_recv_fp_echo(int sd, uint8_t *msgbuf, size_t msgbuflen,
uint8_t *ttl, ifindex_t *ifindex,
struct sockaddr_any *local, struct sockaddr_any *peer);
#endif
/* socket related prototypes */
static void bp_set_ipopts(int sd);
static void bp_bind_ip(int sd, uint16_t port);
static void bp_set_ipv6opts(int sd);
static void bp_bind_ipv6(int sd, uint16_t port);
/*
* Functions
*/
int _ptm_bfd_send(struct bfd_session *bs, uint16_t *port, const void *data,
size_t datalen)
{
struct sockaddr *sa;
struct sockaddr_in sin;
struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
socklen_t slen;
ssize_t rv;
int sd = -1;
if (CHECK_FLAG(bs->flags, BFD_SESS_FLAG_IPV6)) {
memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
memcpy(&sin6.sin6_addr, &bs->key.peer, sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr));
if (bs->ifp && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6.sin6_addr))
sin6.sin6_scope_id = bs->ifp->ifindex;
sin6.sin6_port =
(port) ? *port
: (CHECK_FLAG(bs->flags, BFD_SESS_FLAG_MH))
? htons(BFD_DEF_MHOP_DEST_PORT)
: htons(BFD_DEFDESTPORT);
sd = bs->sock;
sa = (struct sockaddr *)&sin6;
slen = sizeof(sin6);
} else {
memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
memcpy(&sin.sin_addr, &bs->key.peer, sizeof(sin.sin_addr));
sin.sin_port =
(port) ? *port
: (CHECK_FLAG(bs->flags, BFD_SESS_FLAG_MH))
? htons(BFD_DEF_MHOP_DEST_PORT)
: htons(BFD_DEFDESTPORT);
sd = bs->sock;
sa = (struct sockaddr *)&sin;
slen = sizeof(sin);
}
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN
sa->sa_len = slen;
#endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN */
rv = sendto(sd, data, datalen, 0, sa, slen);
if (rv <= 0) {
if (bglobal.debug_network)
zlog_debug("packet-send: send failure: %s",
strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
if (rv < (ssize_t)datalen) {
if (bglobal.debug_network)
zlog_debug("packet-send: send partial: %s",
strerror(errno));
}
return 0;
}
#ifdef BFD_LINUX
/*
* Compute the UDP checksum.
*
* Checksum is not set in the packet, just computed.
*
* pkt
* Packet, fully filled out except for checksum field.
*
* pktsize
* sizeof(*pkt)
*
* ip
* IP address that pkt will be transmitted from and to.
*
* Returns:
* Checksum in network byte order.
*/
static uint16_t bfd_pkt_checksum(struct udphdr *pkt, size_t pktsize,
struct in6_addr *ip, sa_family_t family)
{
uint16_t chksum;
pkt->check = 0;
if (family == AF_INET6) {
struct ipv6_ph ph = {};
memcpy(&ph.src, ip, sizeof(ph.src));
memcpy(&ph.dst, ip, sizeof(ph.dst));
ph.ulpl = htons(pktsize);
ph.next_hdr = IPPROTO_UDP;
chksum = in_cksum_with_ph6(&ph, pkt, pktsize);
} else {
struct ipv4_ph ph = {};
memcpy(&ph.src, ip, sizeof(ph.src));
memcpy(&ph.dst, ip, sizeof(ph.dst));
ph.proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
ph.len = htons(pktsize);
chksum = in_cksum_with_ph4(&ph, pkt, pktsize);
}
return chksum;
}
/*
* This routine creates the entire ECHO packet so that it will be looped
* in the forwarding plane of the peer router instead of going up the
* stack in BFD to be looped. If we haven't learned the peers MAC yet
* no echo is sent.
*
* echo packet with src/dst IP equal to local IP
* dest MAC as peer's MAC
*
* currently support ipv4
*/
void ptm_bfd_echo_fp_snd(struct bfd_session *bfd)
{
int sd;
struct bfd_vrf_global *bvrf = bfd_vrf_look_by_session(bfd);
int total_len = 0;
struct ethhdr *eth;
struct udphdr *uh;
struct iphdr *iph;
struct bfd_echo_pkt *beph;
static char sendbuff[100];
struct timeval time_sent;
if (!bvrf)
return;
if (!CHECK_FLAG(bfd->flags, BFD_SESS_FLAG_MAC_SET))
return;
if (!CHECK_FLAG(bfd->flags, BFD_SESS_FLAG_ECHO_ACTIVE))
SET_FLAG(bfd->flags, BFD_SESS_FLAG_ECHO_ACTIVE);
memset(sendbuff, 0, sizeof(sendbuff));
/* add eth hdr */
eth = (struct ethhdr *)(sendbuff);
memcpy(eth->h_source, bfd->ifp->hw_addr, sizeof(eth->h_source));
memcpy(eth->h_dest, bfd->peer_hw_addr, sizeof(eth->h_dest));
total_len += sizeof(struct ethhdr);
sd = bvrf->bg_echo;
eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
/* add ip hdr */
iph = (struct iphdr *)(sendbuff + sizeof(struct ethhdr));
iph->ihl = sizeof(struct ip) >> 2;
iph->version = IPVERSION;
iph->tos = IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL;
iph->id = (uint16_t)frr_weak_random();
iph->ttl = BFD_TTL_VAL;
iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
memcpy(&iph->saddr, &bfd->local_address.sa_sin.sin_addr,
sizeof(bfd->local_address.sa_sin.sin_addr));
memcpy(&iph->daddr, &bfd->local_address.sa_sin.sin_addr,
sizeof(bfd->local_address.sa_sin.sin_addr));
total_len += sizeof(struct iphdr);
/* add udp hdr */
uh = (struct udphdr *)(sendbuff + sizeof(struct iphdr) +
sizeof(struct ethhdr));
uh->source = htons(BFD_DEF_ECHO_PORT);
uh->dest = htons(BFD_DEF_ECHO_PORT);
total_len += sizeof(struct udphdr);
/* add bfd echo */
beph = (struct bfd_echo_pkt *)(sendbuff + sizeof(struct udphdr) +
sizeof(struct iphdr) +
sizeof(struct ethhdr));
beph->ver = BFD_ECHO_VERSION;
beph->len = BFD_ECHO_PKT_LEN;
beph->my_discr = htonl(bfd->discrs.my_discr);
/* RTT calculation: add starting time in packet */
monotime(&time_sent);
beph->time_sent_sec = htobe64(time_sent.tv_sec);
beph->time_sent_usec = htobe64(time_sent.tv_usec);
total_len += sizeof(struct bfd_echo_pkt);
uh->len =
htons(total_len - sizeof(struct iphdr) - sizeof(struct ethhdr));
uh->check = bfd_pkt_checksum(
uh, (total_len - sizeof(struct iphdr) - sizeof(struct ethhdr)),
(struct in6_addr *)&iph->saddr, AF_INET);
iph->tot_len = htons(total_len - sizeof(struct ethhdr));
iph->check = in_cksum((const void *)iph, sizeof(struct iphdr));
if (bp_udp_send_fp(sd, (uint8_t *)&sendbuff, total_len, bfd) == -1)
return;
bfd->stats.tx_echo_pkt++;
}
#endif
void ptm_bfd_echo_snd(struct bfd_session *bfd)
{
struct sockaddr *sa;
socklen_t salen;
int sd;
struct bfd_echo_pkt bep;
struct sockaddr_in sin;
struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
struct bfd_vrf_global *bvrf = bfd_vrf_look_by_session(bfd);
if (!bvrf)
return;
if (!CHECK_FLAG(bfd->flags, BFD_SESS_FLAG_ECHO_ACTIVE))
SET_FLAG(bfd->flags, BFD_SESS_FLAG_ECHO_ACTIVE);
memset(&bep, 0, sizeof(bep));
bep.ver = BFD_ECHO_VERSION;
bep.len = BFD_ECHO_PKT_LEN;
bep.my_discr = htonl(bfd->discrs.my_discr);
if (CHECK_FLAG(bfd->flags, BFD_SESS_FLAG_IPV6)) {
if (bvrf->bg_echov6 == -1)
return;
sd = bvrf->bg_echov6;
memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
memcpy(&sin6.sin6_addr, &bfd->key.peer, sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr));
if (bfd->ifp && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6.sin6_addr))
sin6.sin6_scope_id = bfd->ifp->ifindex;
sin6.sin6_port = htons(BFD_DEF_ECHO_PORT);
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN
sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);
#endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN */
sa = (struct sockaddr *)&sin6;
salen = sizeof(sin6);
} else {
sd = bvrf->bg_echo;
memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
memcpy(&sin.sin_addr, &bfd->key.peer, sizeof(sin.sin_addr));
sin.sin_port = htons(BFD_DEF_ECHO_PORT);
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN
sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
#endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN */
sa = (struct sockaddr *)&sin;
salen = sizeof(sin);
}
if (bp_udp_send(sd, BFD_TTL_VAL, (uint8_t *)&bep, sizeof(bep), sa,
salen)
== -1)
return;
bfd->stats.tx_echo_pkt++;
}
static int ptm_bfd_process_echo_pkt(struct bfd_vrf_global *bvrf, int s)
{
struct bfd_session *bfd;
uint32_t my_discr = 0;
uint64_t my_rtt = 0;
uint8_t ttl = 0;
/* Receive and parse echo packet. */
if (bp_bfd_echo_in(bvrf, s, &ttl, &my_discr, &my_rtt) == -1)
return 0;
/* Your discriminator not zero - use it to find session */
bfd = bfd_id_lookup(my_discr);
if (bfd == NULL) {
if (bglobal.debug_network)
zlog_debug("echo-packet: no matching session (id:%u)",
my_discr);
return -1;
}
if (!CHECK_FLAG(bfd->flags, BFD_SESS_FLAG_ECHO_ACTIVE)) {
if (bglobal.debug_network)
zlog_debug("echo-packet: echo disabled [%s] (id:%u)",
bs_to_string(bfd), my_discr);
return -1;
}
/* RTT Calculation: add current RTT to samples */
if (my_rtt != 0) {
bfd->rtt[bfd->rtt_index] = my_rtt;
bfd->rtt_index++;
if (bfd->rtt_index >= BFD_RTT_SAMPLE)
bfd->rtt_index = 0;
if (bfd->rtt_valid < BFD_RTT_SAMPLE)
bfd->rtt_valid++;
}
bfd->stats.rx_echo_pkt++;
/* Compute detect time */
bfd->echo_detect_TO = bfd->remote_detect_mult * bfd->echo_xmt_TO;
/* Update sbfd-echo session state */
if (bfd->bfd_mode == BFD_MODE_TYPE_SBFD_ECHO) {
sbfd_echo_state_handler(bfd, PTM_BFD_UP);
if (bfd->echo_xmt_TO != bfd->timers.desired_min_echo_tx) {
bfd->echo_xmt_TO = bfd->timers.desired_min_echo_tx;
//reset xmt timer TO after UP
ptm_bfd_start_xmt_timer(bfd, true);
}
bfd->echo_detect_TO = bfd->detect_mult * bfd->echo_xmt_TO;
/* Update sbfd echo receive timeout. */
if (bfd->echo_detect_TO > 0)
sbfd_echo_recvtimer_update(bfd);
return 0;
}
/* Update bfd-echo receive timeout. */
if (bfd->echo_detect_TO > 0)
bfd_echo_recvtimer_update(bfd);
return 0;
}
void ptm_bfd_snd(struct bfd_session *bfd, int fbit)
{
struct bfd_pkt cp = {};
/* Set fields according to section 6.5.7 */
cp.diag = bfd->local_diag;
BFD_SETVER(cp.diag, BFD_VERSION);
cp.flags = 0;
BFD_SETSTATE(cp.flags, bfd->ses_state);
if (CHECK_FLAG(bfd->flags, BFD_SESS_FLAG_CBIT))
BFD_SETCBIT(cp.flags, BFD_CBIT);
BFD_SETDEMANDBIT(cp.flags, BFD_DEF_DEMAND);
/*
* Polling and Final can't be set at the same time.
*
* RFC 5880, Section 6.5.
*/
BFD_SETFBIT(cp.flags, fbit);
if (fbit == 0)
BFD_SETPBIT(cp.flags, bfd->polling);
cp.detect_mult = bfd->detect_mult;
cp.len = BFD_PKT_LEN;
cp.discrs.my_discr = htonl(bfd->discrs.my_discr);
cp.discrs.remote_discr = htonl(bfd->discrs.remote_discr);
if (bfd->polling) {
cp.timers.desired_min_tx =
htonl(bfd->timers.desired_min_tx);
cp.timers.required_min_rx =
htonl(bfd->timers.required_min_rx);
} else {
/*
* We can only announce current setting on poll, this
* avoids timing mismatch with our peer and give it
* the oportunity to learn. See `bs_final_handler` for
* more information.
*/
cp.timers.desired_min_tx =
htonl(bfd->cur_timers.desired_min_tx);
cp.timers.required_min_rx =
htonl(bfd->cur_timers.required_min_rx);
}
cp.timers.required_min_echo = htonl(bfd->timers.required_min_echo_rx);
if (_ptm_bfd_send(bfd, NULL, &cp, BFD_PKT_LEN) != 0)
return;
bfd->stats.tx_ctrl_pkt++;
}
#ifdef BFD_LINUX
/*
* receive the ipv4 echo packet that was loopback in the peers forwarding plane
*/
static ssize_t bfd_recv_ipv4_fp(int sd, uint8_t *msgbuf, size_t msgbuflen, uint8_t *ttl,
ifindex_t *ifindex, struct sockaddr_any *local,
struct sockaddr_any *peer)
{
ssize_t mlen;
struct sockaddr_ll msgaddr;
struct msghdr msghdr;
struct iovec iov[1];
uint16_t recv_checksum;
uint16_t checksum;
struct iphdr *ip;
struct udphdr *uh;
/* Prepare the recvmsg params. */
iov[0].iov_base = msgbuf;
iov[0].iov_len = msgbuflen;
memset(&msghdr, 0, sizeof(msghdr));
msghdr.msg_name = &msgaddr;
msghdr.msg_namelen = sizeof(msgaddr);
msghdr.msg_iov = iov;
msghdr.msg_iovlen = 1;
mlen = recvmsg(sd, &msghdr, MSG_DONTWAIT);
if (mlen == -1) {
if (errno != EAGAIN || errno != EWOULDBLOCK || errno != EINTR)
zlog_err("%s: recv failed: %s", __func__,
strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
ip = (struct iphdr *)(msgbuf + sizeof(struct ethhdr));
/* verify ip checksum */
recv_checksum = ip->check;
ip->check = 0;
checksum = in_cksum((const void *)ip, sizeof(struct iphdr));
if (recv_checksum != checksum) {
if (bglobal.debug_network)
zlog_debug(
"%s: invalid iphdr checksum expected 0x%x rcvd 0x%x",
__func__, checksum, recv_checksum);
return -1;
}
*ttl = ip->ttl;
if (*ttl != 254) {
if (bglobal.debug_network)
zlog_debug("%s: invalid TTL: %u", __func__, *ttl);
return -1;
}
local->sa_sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
memcpy(&local->sa_sin.sin_addr, &ip->saddr, sizeof(ip->saddr));
peer->sa_sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
memcpy(&peer->sa_sin.sin_addr, &ip->daddr, sizeof(ip->daddr));
*ifindex = msgaddr.sll_ifindex;
/* verify udp checksum */
uh = (struct udphdr *)(msgbuf + sizeof(struct iphdr) +
sizeof(struct ethhdr));
recv_checksum = uh->check;
uh->check = 0;
checksum = bfd_pkt_checksum(uh, ntohs(uh->len),
(struct in6_addr *)&ip->saddr, AF_INET);
if (recv_checksum != checksum) {
if (bglobal.debug_network)
zlog_debug(
"%s: invalid udphdr checksum expected 0x%x rcvd 0x%x",
__func__, checksum, recv_checksum);
return -1;
}
return mlen;
}
#endif
ssize_t bfd_recv_ipv4(int sd, uint8_t *msgbuf, size_t msgbuflen, uint8_t *ttl,
ifindex_t *ifindex, struct sockaddr_any *local,
struct sockaddr_any *peer)
{
struct cmsghdr *cm;
ssize_t mlen;
struct sockaddr_in msgaddr;
struct msghdr msghdr;
struct iovec iov[1];
uint8_t cmsgbuf[255];
/* Prepare the recvmsg params. */
iov[0].iov_base = msgbuf;
iov[0].iov_len = msgbuflen;
memset(&msghdr, 0, sizeof(msghdr));
msghdr.msg_name = &msgaddr;
msghdr.msg_namelen = sizeof(msgaddr);
msghdr.msg_iov = iov;
msghdr.msg_iovlen = 1;
msghdr.msg_control = cmsgbuf;
msghdr.msg_controllen = sizeof(cmsgbuf);
mlen = recvmsg(sd, &msghdr, MSG_DONTWAIT);
if (mlen == -1) {
if (errno != EAGAIN)
zlog_err("ipv4-recv: recv failed: %s", strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
/* Get source address */
peer->sa_sin = *((struct sockaddr_in *)(msghdr.msg_name));
/* Get and check TTL */
for (cm = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msghdr); cm != NULL;
cm = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msghdr, cm)) {
if (cm->cmsg_level != IPPROTO_IP)
continue;
switch (cm->cmsg_type) {
#ifdef BFD_LINUX
case IP_TTL: {
uint32_t ttlval;
memcpy(&ttlval, CMSG_DATA(cm), sizeof(ttlval));
if (ttlval > 255) {
if (bglobal.debug_network)
zlog_debug("%s: invalid TTL: %u",
__func__, ttlval);
return -1;
}
*ttl = ttlval;
break;
}
case IP_PKTINFO: {
struct in_pktinfo *pi =
(struct in_pktinfo *)CMSG_DATA(cm);
if (pi == NULL)
break;
local->sa_sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
local->sa_sin.sin_addr = pi->ipi_addr;
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN
local->sa_sin.sin_len = sizeof(local->sa_sin);
#endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN */
*ifindex = pi->ipi_ifindex;
break;
}
#endif /* BFD_LINUX */
#ifdef BFD_BSD
case IP_RECVTTL: {
memcpy(ttl, CMSG_DATA(cm), sizeof(*ttl));
break;
}
case IP_RECVDSTADDR: {
struct in_addr ia;
memcpy(&ia, CMSG_DATA(cm), sizeof(ia));
local->sa_sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
local->sa_sin.sin_addr = ia;
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN
local->sa_sin.sin_len = sizeof(local->sa_sin);
#endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN */
break;
}
#endif /* BFD_BSD */
default:
/*
* On *BSDs we expect to land here when skipping
* the IP_RECVIF header. It will be handled by
* getsockopt_ifindex() below.
*/
/* NOTHING */
break;
}
}
/* OS agnostic way of getting interface name. */
if (*ifindex == IFINDEX_INTERNAL)
*ifindex = getsockopt_ifindex(AF_INET, &msghdr);
return mlen;
}
ssize_t bfd_recv_ipv6(int sd, uint8_t *msgbuf, size_t msgbuflen, uint8_t *ttl,
ifindex_t *ifindex, struct sockaddr_any *local,
struct sockaddr_any *peer)
{
struct cmsghdr *cm;
struct in6_pktinfo *pi6 = NULL;
ssize_t mlen;
uint32_t ttlval;
struct sockaddr_in6 msgaddr6;
struct msghdr msghdr6;
struct iovec iov[1];
uint8_t cmsgbuf6[255];
/* Prepare the recvmsg params. */
iov[0].iov_base = msgbuf;
iov[0].iov_len = msgbuflen;
memset(&msghdr6, 0, sizeof(msghdr6));
msghdr6.msg_name = &msgaddr6;
msghdr6.msg_namelen = sizeof(msgaddr6);
msghdr6.msg_iov = iov;
msghdr6.msg_iovlen = 1;
msghdr6.msg_control = cmsgbuf6;
msghdr6.msg_controllen = sizeof(cmsgbuf6);
mlen = recvmsg(sd, &msghdr6, MSG_DONTWAIT);
if (mlen == -1) {
if (errno != EAGAIN)
zlog_err("ipv6-recv: recv failed: %s", strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
/* Get source address */
peer->sa_sin6 = *((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(msghdr6.msg_name));
/* Get and check TTL */
for (cm = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msghdr6); cm != NULL;
cm = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msghdr6, cm)) {
if (cm->cmsg_level != IPPROTO_IPV6)
continue;
if (cm->cmsg_type == IPV6_HOPLIMIT) {
memcpy(&ttlval, CMSG_DATA(cm), sizeof(ttlval));
if (ttlval > 255) {
if (bglobal.debug_network)
zlog_debug("%s: invalid TTL: %u",
__func__, ttlval);
return -1;
}
*ttl = ttlval;
} else if (cm->cmsg_type == IPV6_PKTINFO) {
pi6 = (struct in6_pktinfo *)CMSG_DATA(cm);
if (pi6) {
local->sa_sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
local->sa_sin6.sin6_addr = pi6->ipi6_addr;
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN
local->sa_sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(local->sa_sin6);
#endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN */
*ifindex = pi6->ipi6_ifindex;
/* Set scope ID for link local addresses. */
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(
&peer->sa_sin6.sin6_addr))
peer->sa_sin6.sin6_scope_id = *ifindex;
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(
&local->sa_sin6.sin6_addr))
local->sa_sin6.sin6_scope_id = *ifindex;
}
}
}
return mlen;
}
static void bfd_sd_reschedule(struct bfd_vrf_global *bvrf, int sd)
{
if (sd == bvrf->bg_shop) {
EVENT_OFF(bvrf->bg_ev[0]);
event_add_read(master, bfd_recv_cb, bvrf, bvrf->bg_shop,
&bvrf->bg_ev[0]);
} else if (sd == bvrf->bg_mhop) {
EVENT_OFF(bvrf->bg_ev[1]);
event_add_read(master, bfd_recv_cb, bvrf, bvrf->bg_mhop,
&bvrf->bg_ev[1]);
} else if (sd == bvrf->bg_shop6) {
EVENT_OFF(bvrf->bg_ev[2]);
event_add_read(master, bfd_recv_cb, bvrf, bvrf->bg_shop6,
&bvrf->bg_ev[2]);
} else if (sd == bvrf->bg_mhop6) {
EVENT_OFF(bvrf->bg_ev[3]);
event_add_read(master, bfd_recv_cb, bvrf, bvrf->bg_mhop6,
&bvrf->bg_ev[3]);
} else if (sd == bvrf->bg_echo) {
EVENT_OFF(bvrf->bg_ev[4]);
event_add_read(master, bfd_recv_cb, bvrf, bvrf->bg_echo,
&bvrf->bg_ev[4]);
} else if (sd == bvrf->bg_echov6) {
EVENT_OFF(bvrf->bg_ev[5]);
event_add_read(master, bfd_recv_cb, bvrf, bvrf->bg_echov6,
&bvrf->bg_ev[5]);
} else if (sd == bvrf->bg_initv6) {
EVENT_OFF(bvrf->bg_ev[6]);
event_add_read(master, bfd_recv_cb, bvrf, bvrf->bg_initv6, &bvrf->bg_ev[6]);
}
}
PRINTFRR(6, 7)
static void cp_debug(bool mhop, struct sockaddr_any *peer,
struct sockaddr_any *local, ifindex_t ifindex,
vrf_id_t vrfid, const char *fmt, ...)
{
char buf[512], peerstr[128], localstr[128], portstr[64], vrfstr[64];
va_list vl;
/* Don't to any processing if debug is disabled. */
if (bglobal.debug_network == false)
return;
if (peer->sa_sin.sin_family)
snprintf(peerstr, sizeof(peerstr), " peer:%s", satostr(peer));
else
peerstr[0] = 0;
if (local->sa_sin.sin_family)
snprintf(localstr, sizeof(localstr), " local:%s",
satostr(local));
else
localstr[0] = 0;
if (ifindex != IFINDEX_INTERNAL)
snprintf(portstr, sizeof(portstr), " port:%u", ifindex);
else
portstr[0] = 0;
if (vrfid != VRF_DEFAULT)
snprintf(vrfstr, sizeof(vrfstr), " vrf:%u", vrfid);
else
vrfstr[0] = 0;
va_start(vl, fmt);
vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, vl);
va_end(vl);
zlog_debug("control-packet: %s [mhop:%s%s%s%s%s]", buf,
mhop ? "yes" : "no", peerstr, localstr, portstr, vrfstr);
}
static bool bfd_check_auth(const struct bfd_session *bfd,
const struct bfd_pkt *cp)
{
if (CHECK_FLAG(cp->flags, BFD_ABIT)) {
/* RFC5880 4.1: Authentication Section is present. */
struct bfd_auth *auth = (struct bfd_auth *)(cp + 1);
uint16_t pkt_auth_type = ntohs(auth->type);
if (cp->len < BFD_PKT_LEN + sizeof(struct bfd_auth))
return false;
if (cp->len < BFD_PKT_LEN + auth->length)
return false;
switch (pkt_auth_type) {
case BFD_AUTH_NULL:
return false;
case BFD_AUTH_SIMPLE:
/* RFC5880 6.7: To be finshed. */
return false;
case BFD_AUTH_CRYPTOGRAPHIC:
/* RFC5880 6.7: To be finshed. */
return false;
default:
/* RFC5880 6.7: To be finshed. */
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
void bfd_recv_cb(struct event *t)
{
int sd = EVENT_FD(t);
struct bfd_session *bfd;
struct bfd_pkt *cp;
bool is_mhop;
ssize_t mlen = 0;
uint8_t ttl = 0;
vrf_id_t vrfid;
ifindex_t ifindex = IFINDEX_INTERNAL;
struct sockaddr_any local, peer;
uint8_t msgbuf[1516];
struct interface *ifp = NULL;
struct bfd_vrf_global *bvrf = EVENT_ARG(t);
/* Schedule next read. */
bfd_sd_reschedule(bvrf, sd);
/* The reflector handle SBFD init packets. */
if (sd == bvrf->bg_initv6) {
ptm_bfd_reflector_process_init_packet(bvrf, sd);
return;
}
/* Handle echo packets. */
if (sd == bvrf->bg_echo || sd == bvrf->bg_echov6) {
ptm_bfd_process_echo_pkt(bvrf, sd);
return;
}
/* Sanitize input/output. */
memset(&local, 0, sizeof(local));
memset(&peer, 0, sizeof(peer));
/* Handle control packets. */
is_mhop = false;
if (sd == bvrf->bg_shop || sd == bvrf->bg_mhop) {
is_mhop = sd == bvrf->bg_mhop;
mlen = bfd_recv_ipv4(sd, msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf), &ttl, &ifindex,
&local, &peer);
} else if (sd == bvrf->bg_shop6 || sd == bvrf->bg_mhop6) {
is_mhop = sd == bvrf->bg_mhop6;
mlen = bfd_recv_ipv6(sd, msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf), &ttl, &ifindex,
&local, &peer);
}
/*
* With netns backend, we have a separate socket in each VRF. It means
* that bvrf here is correct and we believe the bvrf->vrf->vrf_id.
* With VRF-lite backend, we have a single socket in the default VRF.
* It means that we can't believe the bvrf->vrf->vrf_id. But in
* VRF-lite, the ifindex is globally unique, so we can retrieve the
* correct vrf_id from the interface.
*/
vrfid = bvrf->vrf->vrf_id;
if (ifindex) {
ifp = if_lookup_by_index(ifindex, vrfid);
if (ifp)
vrfid = ifp->vrf->vrf_id;
}
/* Implement RFC 5880 6.8.6 */
if (mlen < BFD_PKT_LEN) {
cp_debug(is_mhop, &peer, &local, ifindex, vrfid,
"too small (%zd bytes)", mlen);
return;
}
/* Validate single hop packet TTL. */
if ((!is_mhop) && (ttl != BFD_TTL_VAL)) {
cp_debug(is_mhop, &peer, &local, ifindex, vrfid,
"invalid TTL: %d expected %d", ttl, BFD_TTL_VAL);
return;
}
/*
* Parse the control header for inconsistencies:
* - Invalid version;
* - Bad multiplier configuration;
* - Short packets;
* - Invalid discriminator;
*/
cp = (struct bfd_pkt *)(msgbuf);
if (BFD_GETVER(cp->diag) != BFD_VERSION) {
cp_debug(is_mhop, &peer, &local, ifindex, vrfid,
"bad version %d", BFD_GETVER(cp->diag));
return;
}
if (cp->detect_mult == 0) {
cp_debug(is_mhop, &peer, &local, ifindex, vrfid,
"detect multiplier set to zero");
return;
}
if ((cp->len < BFD_PKT_LEN) || (cp->len > mlen)) {
cp_debug(is_mhop, &peer, &local, ifindex, vrfid, "too small");
return;
}
if (BFD_GETMBIT(cp->flags)) {
cp_debug(is_mhop, &peer, &local, ifindex, vrfid,
"detect non-zero Multipoint (M) flag");
return;
}
if (cp->discrs.my_discr == 0) {
cp_debug(is_mhop, &peer, &local, ifindex, vrfid,
"'my discriminator' is zero");
return;
}
/* Find the session that this packet belongs. */
bfd = ptm_bfd_sess_find(cp, &peer, &local, ifp, vrfid, is_mhop);
if (bfd == NULL) {
cp_debug(is_mhop, &peer, &local, ifindex, vrfid,
"no session found");
return;
}
/*
* We may have a situation where received packet is on wrong vrf
*/
if (bfd && bfd->vrf && bfd->vrf->vrf_id != vrfid) {
cp_debug(is_mhop, &peer, &local, ifindex, vrfid,
"wrong vrfid.");
return;
}
/* Ensure that existing good sessions are not overridden. */
if (!cp->discrs.remote_discr && bfd->ses_state != PTM_BFD_DOWN &&
bfd->ses_state != PTM_BFD_ADM_DOWN) {
cp_debug(is_mhop, &peer, &local, ifindex, vrfid,
"'remote discriminator' is zero, not overridden");
return;
}
/*
* Multi hop: validate packet TTL.
* Single hop: set local address that received the packet.
* set peers mac address for echo packets
*/
if (is_mhop) {
if (ttl < bfd->mh_ttl) {
cp_debug(is_mhop, &peer, &local, ifindex, vrfid,
"exceeded max hop count (expected %d, got %d)",
bfd->mh_ttl, ttl);
return;
}
} else {
if (bfd->local_address.sa_sin.sin_family == AF_UNSPEC)
bfd->local_address = local;
#ifdef BFD_LINUX
if (ifp)
bfd_peer_mac_set(sd, bfd, &peer, ifp);
#endif
}
bfd->stats.rx_ctrl_pkt++;
/*
* If no interface was detected, save the interface where the
* packet came in.
*/
if (!is_mhop && bfd->ifp == NULL)
bfd->ifp = ifp;
/* Log remote discriminator changes. */
if ((bfd->discrs.remote_discr != 0)
&& (bfd->discrs.remote_discr != ntohl(cp->discrs.my_discr)))
cp_debug(is_mhop, &peer, &local, ifindex, vrfid,
"remote discriminator mismatch (expected %u, got %u)",
bfd->discrs.remote_discr, ntohl(cp->discrs.my_discr));
bfd->discrs.remote_discr = ntohl(cp->discrs.my_discr);
/* Check authentication. */
if (!bfd_check_auth(bfd, cp)) {
cp_debug(is_mhop, &peer, &local, ifindex, vrfid,
"Authentication failed");
return;
}
/* Save remote diagnostics before state switch. */
bfd->remote_diag = CHECK_FLAG(cp->diag, BFD_DIAGMASK);
/* Update remote timers settings. */
bfd->remote_timers.desired_min_tx = ntohl(cp->timers.desired_min_tx);
bfd->remote_timers.required_min_rx = ntohl(cp->timers.required_min_rx);
bfd->remote_timers.required_min_echo =
ntohl(cp->timers.required_min_echo);
bfd->remote_detect_mult = cp->detect_mult;
if (BFD_GETCBIT(cp->flags))
bfd->remote_cbit = 1;
else
bfd->remote_cbit = 0;
/* The initiator handle SBFD reflect packet. */
if (bfd->bfd_mode == BFD_MODE_TYPE_SBFD_INIT) {
sbfd_initiator_state_handler(bfd, PTM_BFD_UP);
if (bfd->xmt_TO != bfd->timers.desired_min_tx) {
bfd->xmt_TO = bfd->timers.desired_min_tx;
//reset xmt timer TO after UP
ptm_bfd_start_xmt_timer(bfd, false);
}
bfd->detect_TO = bfd->detect_mult * bfd->xmt_TO;
sbfd_init_recvtimer_update(bfd);
if (bfd->polling && BFD_GETFBIT(cp->flags)) {
/* Disable polling. */
bfd->polling = 0;
/* Start using our new timers. */
bfd->cur_timers.desired_min_tx = bfd->timers.desired_min_tx;
bfd->cur_timers.required_min_rx = bfd->timers.required_min_rx;
}
return;
}
/* State switch from section 6.2. */
bs_state_handler(bfd, BFD_GETSTATE(cp->flags));
/* RFC 5880, Section 6.5: handle POLL/FINAL negotiation sequence. */
if (bfd->polling && BFD_GETFBIT(cp->flags)) {
/* Disable polling. */
bfd->polling = 0;
/* Handle poll finalization. */
bs_final_handler(bfd);
}
/*
* Detection timeout calculation:
* The minimum detection timeout is the remote detection
* multipler (number of packets to be missed) times the agreed
* transmission interval.
*
* RFC 5880, Section 6.8.4.
*/
if (bfd->cur_timers.required_min_rx > bfd->remote_timers.desired_min_tx)
bfd->detect_TO = bfd->remote_detect_mult
* bfd->cur_timers.required_min_rx;
else
bfd->detect_TO = bfd->remote_detect_mult
* bfd->remote_timers.desired_min_tx;
/* Apply new receive timer immediately. */
bfd_recvtimer_update(bfd);
/* Handle echo timers changes. */
bs_echo_timer_handler(bfd);
/*
* We've received a packet with the POLL bit set, we must send
* a control packet back with the FINAL bit set.
*
* RFC 5880, Section 6.5.
*/
if (BFD_GETPBIT(cp->flags)) {
/* We are finalizing a poll negotiation. */
bs_final_handler(bfd);
/* Send the control packet with the final bit immediately. */
ptm_bfd_snd(bfd, 1);
}
}
/*
* bp_bfd_echo_in: proccesses an BFD echo packet. On TTL == BFD_TTL_VAL
* the packet is looped back or returns the my discriminator ID along
* with the TTL.
*
* Returns -1 on error or loopback or 0 on success.
*/
int bp_bfd_echo_in(struct bfd_vrf_global *bvrf, int sd, uint8_t *ttl,
uint32_t *my_discr, uint64_t *my_rtt)
{
struct bfd_echo_pkt *bep;
ssize_t rlen;
struct sockaddr_any local, peer;
ifindex_t ifindex = IFINDEX_INTERNAL;
vrf_id_t vrfid = VRF_DEFAULT;
uint8_t msgbuf[1516];
size_t bfd_offset = 0;
if (sd == bvrf->bg_echo) {
#ifdef BFD_LINUX
rlen = bfd_recv_ipv4_fp(sd, msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf), ttl,
&ifindex, &local, &peer);
/* silently drop echo packet that is looped in fastpath but
* still comes up to BFD
*/
if (rlen == -1)
return -1;
bfd_offset = sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(struct iphdr) +
sizeof(struct ethhdr);
#else
rlen = bfd_recv_ipv4(sd, msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf), ttl, &ifindex,
&local, &peer);
bfd_offset = 0;
#endif
} else {
rlen = bfd_recv_ipv6(sd, msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf), ttl, &ifindex,
&local, &peer);
bfd_offset = 0;
}
/* Short packet, better not risk reading it. */
if (rlen < (ssize_t)sizeof(*bep)) {
cp_debug(false, &peer, &local, ifindex, vrfid,
"small echo packet");
return -1;
}
/* Test for loopback for ipv6, ipv4 is looped in forwarding plane */
if ((*ttl == BFD_TTL_VAL) && (sd == bvrf->bg_echov6)) {
bp_udp_send(sd, *ttl - 1, msgbuf, rlen,
(struct sockaddr *)&peer,
(sd == bvrf->bg_echo) ? sizeof(peer.sa_sin)
: sizeof(peer.sa_sin6));
return -1;
}
/* Read my discriminator from BFD Echo packet. */
bep = (struct bfd_echo_pkt *)(msgbuf + bfd_offset);
*my_discr = ntohl(bep->my_discr);
if (*my_discr == 0) {
cp_debug(false, &peer, &local, ifindex, vrfid,
"invalid echo packet discriminator (zero)");
return -1;
}
#ifdef BFD_LINUX
/* RTT Calculation: determine RTT time of IPv4 echo pkt */
if (sd == bvrf->bg_echo) {
struct timeval time_sent = {0, 0};
time_sent.tv_sec = be64toh(bep->time_sent_sec);
time_sent.tv_usec = be64toh(bep->time_sent_usec);
*my_rtt = monotime_since(&time_sent, NULL);
}
#endif
return 0;
}
#ifdef BFD_LINUX
/*
* send a bfd packet with src/dst same IP so that the peer will receive
* the packet and forward it back to sender in the forwarding plane
*/
int bp_udp_send_fp(int sd, uint8_t *data, size_t datalen,
struct bfd_session *bfd)
{
ssize_t wlen;
struct msghdr msg = {0};
struct iovec iov[1];
uint8_t msgctl[255];
struct sockaddr_ll sadr_ll = {0};
sadr_ll.sll_ifindex = bfd->ifp->ifindex;
sadr_ll.sll_halen = ETH_ALEN;
memcpy(sadr_ll.sll_addr, bfd->peer_hw_addr, sizeof(bfd->peer_hw_addr));
sadr_ll.sll_protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
/* Prepare message data. */
iov[0].iov_base = data;
iov[0].iov_len = datalen;
memset(msgctl, 0, sizeof(msgctl));
msg.msg_name = &sadr_ll;
msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(sadr_ll);
msg.msg_iov = iov;
msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
/* Send echo to peer */
wlen = sendmsg(sd, &msg, 0);
if (wlen <= 0) {
if (bglobal.debug_network)
zlog_debug("%s: loopback failure: (%d) %s", __func__,
errno, strerror(errno));
return -1;
} else if (wlen < (ssize_t)datalen) {
if (bglobal.debug_network)
zlog_debug("%s: partial send: %zd expected %zu",
__func__, wlen, datalen);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
int bp_udp_send(int sd, uint8_t ttl, uint8_t *data, size_t datalen,
struct sockaddr *to, socklen_t tolen)
{
struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
ssize_t wlen;
int ttlval = ttl;
bool is_ipv6 = to->sa_family == AF_INET6;
struct msghdr msg;
struct iovec iov[1];
uint8_t msgctl[255];
/* Prepare message data. */
iov[0].iov_base = data;
iov[0].iov_len = datalen;
memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
memset(msgctl, 0, sizeof(msgctl));
msg.msg_name = to;
msg.msg_namelen = tolen;
msg.msg_iov = iov;
msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
/* Prepare the packet TTL information. */
if (ttl > 0) {
/* Use ancillary data. */
msg.msg_control = msgctl;
msg.msg_controllen = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(ttlval));
/* Configure the ancillary data. */
cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(ttlval));
if (is_ipv6) {
cmsg->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
cmsg->cmsg_type = IPV6_HOPLIMIT;
} else {
#ifdef BFD_LINUX
cmsg->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IP;
cmsg->cmsg_type = IP_TTL;
#else
/* FreeBSD does not support TTL in ancillary data. */
msg.msg_control = NULL;
msg.msg_controllen = 0;
bp_set_ttl(sd, ttl);
#endif /* BFD_BSD */
}
memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), &ttlval, sizeof(ttlval));
}
/* Send echo back. */
wlen = sendmsg(sd, &msg, 0);
if (wlen <= 0) {
if (bglobal.debug_network)
zlog_debug("%s: loopback failure: (%d) %s", __func__,
errno, strerror(errno));
return -1;
} else if (wlen < (ssize_t)datalen) {
if (bglobal.debug_network)
zlog_debug("%s: partial send: %zd expected %zu",
__func__, wlen, datalen);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Sockets creation.
*/
/*
* IPv4 sockets
*/
int bp_set_ttl(int sd, uint8_t value)
{
int ttl = value;
if (setsockopt(sd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TTL, &ttl, sizeof(ttl)) == -1) {
zlog_warn("%s: setsockopt(IP_TTL, %d): %s", __func__, value,
strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
int bp_set_tos(int sd, uint8_t value)
{
int tos = value;
if (setsockopt(sd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof(tos)) == -1) {
zlog_warn("%s: setsockopt(IP_TOS, %d): %s", __func__, value,
strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static bool bp_set_reuse_addr(int sd)
{
int one = 1;
if (setsockopt(sd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &one, sizeof(one)) == -1) {
zlog_warn("%s: setsockopt(SO_REUSEADDR, %d): %s", __func__, one,
strerror(errno));
return false;
}
return true;
}
static bool bp_set_reuse_port(int sd)
{
int one = 1;
if (setsockopt(sd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, &one, sizeof(one)) == -1) {
zlog_warn("%s: setsockopt(SO_REUSEPORT, %d): %s", __func__, one,
strerror(errno));
return false;
}
return true;
}
static void bp_set_ipopts(int sd)
{
int rcvttl = BFD_RCV_TTL_VAL;
if (!bp_set_reuse_addr(sd))
zlog_fatal("set-reuse-addr: failed");
if (!bp_set_reuse_port(sd))
zlog_fatal("set-reuse-port: failed");
if (bp_set_ttl(sd, BFD_TTL_VAL) != 0)
zlog_fatal("set-ipopts: TTL configuration failed");
if (setsockopt(sd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_RECVTTL, &rcvttl, sizeof(rcvttl))
== -1)
zlog_fatal("set-ipopts: setsockopt(IP_RECVTTL, %d): %s", rcvttl,
strerror(errno));
#ifdef BFD_LINUX
int pktinfo = BFD_PKT_INFO_VAL;
/* Figure out address and interface to do the peer matching. */
if (setsockopt(sd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PKTINFO, &pktinfo, sizeof(pktinfo))
== -1)
zlog_fatal("set-ipopts: setsockopt(IP_PKTINFO, %d): %s",
pktinfo, strerror(errno));
#endif /* BFD_LINUX */
#ifdef BFD_BSD
int yes = 1;
/* Find out our address for peer matching. */
if (setsockopt(sd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_RECVDSTADDR, &yes, sizeof(yes)) == -1)
zlog_fatal("set-ipopts: setsockopt(IP_RECVDSTADDR, %d): %s",
yes, strerror(errno));
/* Find out interface where the packet came in. */
if (setsockopt_ifindex(AF_INET, sd, yes) == -1)
zlog_fatal("set-ipopts: setsockopt_ipv4_ifindex(%d): %s", yes,
strerror(errno));
#endif /* BFD_BSD */
}
static void bp_bind_ip(int sd, uint16_t port)
{
struct sockaddr_in sin;
memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
sin.sin_port = htons(port);
if (bind(sd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) == -1)
zlog_fatal("bind-ip: bind: %s", strerror(errno));
}
void bp_set_prio(int sd, int value)
{
#if defined(GNU_LINUX)
int priority = value;
if (setsockopt(sd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PRIORITY, &priority, sizeof(priority)) < 0)
zlog_warn("set_prio: setsockopt(SO_PRIORITY, %d): %s", value, strerror(errno));
#endif
}
int bp_udp_shop(const struct vrf *vrf)
{
int sd;
frr_with_privs(&bglobal.bfdd_privs) {
sd = vrf_socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, PF_UNSPEC, vrf->vrf_id,
vrf->name);
}
if (sd == -1)
zlog_fatal("udp-shop: socket: %s", strerror(errno));
bp_set_ipopts(sd);
bp_bind_ip(sd, BFD_DEFDESTPORT);
return sd;
}
int bp_udp_mhop(const struct vrf *vrf)
{
int sd;
frr_with_privs(&bglobal.bfdd_privs) {
sd = vrf_socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, PF_UNSPEC, vrf->vrf_id,
vrf->name);
}
if (sd == -1)
zlog_fatal("udp-mhop: socket: %s", strerror(errno));
bp_set_ipopts(sd);
bp_bind_ip(sd, BFD_DEF_MHOP_DEST_PORT);
return sd;
}
int bp_peer_socket(const struct bfd_session *bs)
{
int sd, pcount;
struct sockaddr_in sin;
static int srcPort = BFD_SRCPORTINIT;
const char *device_to_bind = NULL;
if (bs->key.ifname[0])
device_to_bind = (const char *)bs->key.ifname;
else if ((!vrf_is_backend_netns() && bs->vrf->vrf_id != VRF_DEFAULT)
|| ((CHECK_FLAG(bs->flags, BFD_SESS_FLAG_MH)
&& bs->key.vrfname[0])))
device_to_bind = (const char *)bs->key.vrfname;
frr_with_privs(&bglobal.bfdd_privs) {
sd = vrf_socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, PF_UNSPEC,
bs->vrf->vrf_id, device_to_bind);
}
if (sd == -1) {
zlog_err("ipv4-new: failed to create socket: %s",
strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
/* Set TTL to 255 for all transmitted packets */
if (bp_set_ttl(sd, BFD_TTL_VAL) != 0) {
close(sd);
return -1;
}
/* Set TOS to CS6 for all transmitted packets */
if (bp_set_tos(sd, BFD_TOS_VAL) != 0) {
close(sd);
return -1;
}
bp_set_prio(sd, SOCK_OPT_PRIO_HIGH);
/* Find an available source port in the proper range */
memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN
sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
#endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN */
memcpy(&sin.sin_addr, &bs->key.local, sizeof(sin.sin_addr));
pcount = 0;
do {
if ((++pcount) > (BFD_SRCPORTMAX - BFD_SRCPORTINIT)) {
/* Searched all ports, none available */
zlog_err("ipv4-new: failed to bind port: %s",
strerror(errno));
close(sd);
return -1;
}
if (srcPort >= BFD_SRCPORTMAX)
srcPort = BFD_SRCPORTINIT;
sin.sin_port = htons(srcPort++);
} while (bind(sd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0);
return sd;
}
/*
* IPv6 sockets
*/
int bp_peer_socketv6(const struct bfd_session *bs)
{
int sd, pcount;
struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
static int srcPort = BFD_SRCPORTINIT;
const char *device_to_bind = NULL;
if (bs->key.ifname[0])
device_to_bind = (const char *)bs->key.ifname;
else if ((!vrf_is_backend_netns() && bs->vrf->vrf_id != VRF_DEFAULT)
|| ((CHECK_FLAG(bs->flags, BFD_SESS_FLAG_MH)
&& bs->key.vrfname[0])))
device_to_bind = (const char *)bs->key.vrfname;
frr_with_privs(&bglobal.bfdd_privs) {
sd = vrf_socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, PF_UNSPEC,
bs->vrf->vrf_id, device_to_bind);
}
if (sd == -1) {
zlog_err("ipv6-new: failed to create socket: %s",
strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
/* Set TTL to 255 for all transmitted packets */
if (bp_set_ttlv6(sd, BFD_TTL_VAL) != 0) {
close(sd);
return -1;
}
/* Set TOS to CS6 for all transmitted packets */
if (bp_set_tosv6(sd, BFD_TOS_VAL) != 0) {
close(sd);
return -1;
}
bp_set_prio(sd, SOCK_OPT_PRIO_HIGH);
/* Find an available source port in the proper range */
memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN
sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);
#endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN */
memcpy(&sin6.sin6_addr, &bs->key.local, sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr));
if (bs->ifp && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6.sin6_addr))
sin6.sin6_scope_id = bs->ifp->ifindex;
pcount = 0;
do {
if ((++pcount) > (BFD_SRCPORTMAX - BFD_SRCPORTINIT)) {
/* Searched all ports, none available */
zlog_err("ipv6-new: failed to bind port: %s",
strerror(errno));
close(sd);
return -1;
}
if (srcPort >= BFD_SRCPORTMAX)
srcPort = BFD_SRCPORTINIT;
sin6.sin6_port = htons(srcPort++);
} while (bind(sd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin6, sizeof(sin6)) < 0);
return sd;
}
int bp_set_ttlv6(int sd, uint8_t value)
{
int ttl = value;
if (setsockopt(sd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS, &ttl, sizeof(ttl))
== -1) {
zlog_warn("set-ttlv6: setsockopt(IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS, %d): %s",
value, strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
int bp_set_tosv6(int sd, uint8_t value)
{
int tos = value;
if (setsockopt(sd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_TCLASS, &tos, sizeof(tos))
== -1) {
zlog_warn("set-tosv6: setsockopt(IPV6_TCLASS, %d): %s", value,
strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static void bp_set_ipv6opts(int sd)
{
int ipv6_pktinfo = BFD_IPV6_PKT_INFO_VAL;
int ipv6_only = BFD_IPV6_ONLY_VAL;
if (!bp_set_reuse_addr(sd))
zlog_fatal("set-reuse-addr: failed");
if (!bp_set_reuse_port(sd))
zlog_fatal("set-reuse-port: failed");
if (bp_set_ttlv6(sd, BFD_TTL_VAL) == -1)
zlog_fatal(
"set-ipv6opts: setsockopt(IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS, %d): %s",
BFD_TTL_VAL, strerror(errno));
if (setsockopt_ipv6_hoplimit(sd, BFD_RCV_TTL_VAL) == -1)
zlog_fatal("set-ipv6opts: setsockopt(IPV6_HOPLIMIT, %d): %s",
BFD_RCV_TTL_VAL, strerror(errno));
if (setsockopt_ipv6_pktinfo(sd, ipv6_pktinfo) == -1)
zlog_fatal("set-ipv6opts: setsockopt(IPV6_PKTINFO, %d): %s",
ipv6_pktinfo, strerror(errno));
if (setsockopt(sd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, &ipv6_only,
sizeof(ipv6_only))
== -1)
zlog_fatal("set-ipv6opts: setsockopt(IPV6_V6ONLY, %d): %s",
ipv6_only, strerror(errno));
}
static void bp_bind_ipv6(int sd, uint16_t port)
{
struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
sin6.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
sin6.sin6_port = htons(port);
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN
sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);
#endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN */
if (bind(sd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin6, sizeof(sin6)) == -1)
zlog_fatal("bind-ipv6: bind: %s", strerror(errno));
}
int bp_udp6_shop(const struct vrf *vrf)
{
int sd;
frr_with_privs(&bglobal.bfdd_privs) {
sd = vrf_socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, PF_UNSPEC, vrf->vrf_id,
vrf->name);
}
if (sd == -1) {
if (errno != EAFNOSUPPORT)
zlog_fatal("udp6-shop: socket: %s", strerror(errno));
else
zlog_warn("udp6-shop: V6 is not supported, continuing");
return -1;
}
bp_set_ipv6opts(sd);
bp_bind_ipv6(sd, BFD_DEFDESTPORT);
return sd;
}
int bp_udp6_mhop(const struct vrf *vrf)
{
int sd;
frr_with_privs(&bglobal.bfdd_privs) {
sd = vrf_socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, PF_UNSPEC, vrf->vrf_id,
vrf->name);
}
if (sd == -1) {
if (errno != EAFNOSUPPORT)
zlog_fatal("udp6-mhop: socket: %s", strerror(errno));
else
zlog_warn("udp6-mhop: V6 is not supported, continuing");
return -1;
}
bp_set_ipv6opts(sd);
bp_bind_ipv6(sd, BFD_DEF_MHOP_DEST_PORT);
return sd;
}
#ifdef BFD_LINUX
/* tcpdump -dd udp dst port 3785 */
struct sock_filter my_filterudp[] = {
{0x28, 0, 0, 0x0000000c}, {0x15, 0, 8, 0x00000800},
{0x30, 0, 0, 0x00000017}, {0x15, 0, 6, 0x00000011},
{0x28, 0, 0, 0x00000014}, {0x45, 4, 0, 0x00001fff},
{0xb1, 0, 0, 0x0000000e}, {0x48, 0, 0, 0x00000010},
{0x15, 0, 1, 0x00000ec9}, {0x6, 0, 0, 0x00040000},
{0x6, 0, 0, 0x00000000},
};
#define MY_FILTER_LENGTH 11
int bp_echo_socket(const struct vrf *vrf)
{
int s;
frr_with_privs (&bglobal.bfdd_privs) {
s = vrf_socket(AF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, ETH_P_IP, vrf->vrf_id,
vrf->name);
}
if (s == -1)
zlog_fatal("echo-socket: socket: %s", strerror(errno));
struct sock_fprog pf;
struct sockaddr_ll sll = {0};
/* adjust filter for socket to only receive ECHO packets */
pf.filter = my_filterudp;
pf.len = MY_FILTER_LENGTH;
if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ATTACH_FILTER, &pf, sizeof(pf)) ==
-1) {
zlog_warn("%s: setsockopt(SO_ATTACH_FILTER): %s", __func__,
strerror(errno));
close(s);
return -1;
}
memset(&sll, 0, sizeof(sll));
sll.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
sll.sll_protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
sll.sll_ifindex = 0;
if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sll, sizeof(sll)) < 0) {
zlog_warn("Failed to bind echo socket: %s",
safe_strerror(errno));
close(s);
return -1;
}
return s;
}
#else
int bp_echo_socket(const struct vrf *vrf)
{
int s;
frr_with_privs(&bglobal.bfdd_privs) {
s = vrf_socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, vrf->vrf_id, vrf->name);
}
if (s == -1)
zlog_fatal("echo-socket: socket: %s", strerror(errno));
bp_set_ipopts(s);
bp_bind_ip(s, BFD_DEF_ECHO_PORT);
return s;
}
#endif
int bp_echov6_socket(const struct vrf *vrf)
{
int s;
frr_with_privs(&bglobal.bfdd_privs) {
s = vrf_socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, vrf->vrf_id, vrf->name);
}
if (s == -1) {
if (errno != EAFNOSUPPORT)
zlog_fatal("echov6-socket: socket: %s",
strerror(errno));
else
zlog_warn("echov6-socket: V6 is not supported, continuing");
return -1;
}
bp_set_ipv6opts(s);
bp_bind_ipv6(s, BFD_DEF_ECHO_PORT);
return s;
}
#ifdef BFD_LINUX
/* get peer's mac address to be used with Echo packets when they are looped in
* peers forwarding plane
*/
static void bfd_peer_mac_set(int sd, struct bfd_session *bfd, struct sockaddr_any *peer,
struct interface *ifp)
{
struct arpreq arpreq_;
if (CHECK_FLAG(bfd->flags, BFD_SESS_FLAG_MAC_SET))
return;
if (CHECK_FLAG(ifp->flags, IFF_NOARP))
return;
if (peer->sa_sin.sin_family == AF_INET) {
/* IPV4 */
struct sockaddr_in *addr =
(struct sockaddr_in *)&arpreq_.arp_pa;
memset(&arpreq_, 0, sizeof(struct arpreq));
addr->sin_family = AF_INET;
memcpy(&addr->sin_addr.s_addr, &peer->sa_sin.sin_addr,
sizeof(addr->sin_addr));
strlcpy(arpreq_.arp_dev, ifp->name, sizeof(arpreq_.arp_dev));
if (ioctl(sd, SIOCGARP, &arpreq_) < 0) {
if (bglobal.debug_network)
zlog_debug(
"BFD: getting peer's mac on %s failed error %s",
ifp->name, strerror(errno));
UNSET_FLAG(bfd->flags, BFD_SESS_FLAG_MAC_SET);
memset(bfd->peer_hw_addr, 0, sizeof(bfd->peer_hw_addr));
} else {
memcpy(bfd->peer_hw_addr, arpreq_.arp_ha.sa_data,
sizeof(bfd->peer_hw_addr));
SET_FLAG(bfd->flags, BFD_SESS_FLAG_MAC_SET);
}
}
}
#endif
int _ptm_sbfd_init_send(struct bfd_session *bfd, const void *data, size_t datalen)
{
#ifdef BFD_LINUX
int sd = -1;
struct bfd_vrf_global *bvrf = bfd_vrf_look_by_session(bfd);
int seg_num;
struct in6_addr *segment_list = NULL;
struct in6_addr peer;
struct in6_addr local;
if (!bvrf)
return -1;
seg_num = bfd->segnum;
if (seg_num > 0)
segment_list = bfd->seg_list;
sd = bfd->sock;
local = bfd->key.local;
peer = bfd->key.peer;
/*SBFD Control pkt dst port should be 7784, src port can be any but NOT 7784 according to RFC7881 */
if (bp_raw_sbfd_red_send(sd, (uint8_t *)data, datalen, bfd->key.family, &bfd->out_sip6,
&local, &peer,
CHECK_FLAG(bfd->flags, BFD_SESS_FLAG_MH) ? BFD_DEF_MHOP_DEST_PORT
: BFD_DEFDESTPORT,
BFD_DEF_SBFD_DEST_PORT, seg_num, segment_list) < 0) {
if (bfd->stats.tx_fail_pkt <= 1) {
char dst[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN] = { 0 };
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, seg_num > 0 ? segment_list : (&bfd->key.peer), dst,
sizeof(dst));
zlog_err("sbfd initiator send failed, dst:%s, errno:%s", dst,
safe_strerror(errno));
}
bfd->stats.tx_fail_pkt++;
return -1;
}
if (bfd->stats.tx_fail_pkt > 0) {
char dst[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN] = { 0 };
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, seg_num > 0 ? segment_list : (&bfd->key.peer), dst, sizeof(dst));
zlog_warn("sbfd initiator send success, dst:%s, previous tx_fail_pkt:%d", dst,
(int)bfd->stats.tx_fail_pkt);
}
bfd->stats.tx_fail_pkt = 0;
bfd->stats.tx_ctrl_pkt++;
#endif
return 0;
}
static int _ptm_sbfd_echo_send(struct bfd_session *bfd, const void *data, size_t datalen)
{
#ifdef BFD_LINUX
int sd = -1;
struct bfd_vrf_global *bvrf = bfd_vrf_look_by_session(bfd);
int seg_num;
struct in6_addr *segment_list = NULL;
struct in6_addr peer;
struct in6_addr local;
if (!bvrf)
return -1;
seg_num = bfd->segnum;
if (seg_num > 0)
segment_list = bfd->seg_list;
sd = bfd->sock;
local = bfd->key.local;
peer = bfd->key.peer;
/*SBFD echo pkt dst port should use BFD Echo port 3785, src port can be any according to RFC7881*/
if (bp_raw_sbfd_red_send(sd, (uint8_t *)data, datalen, bfd->key.family, &bfd->out_sip6,
&local, &peer, BFD_DEF_ECHO_PORT, BFD_DEF_ECHO_PORT, seg_num,
segment_list) < 0) {
if (bfd->stats.tx_fail_pkt <= 1) {
char dst[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN] = { 0 };
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, seg_num > 0 ? segment_list : (&bfd->key.peer), dst,
sizeof(dst));
zlog_err("sbfd echo send failed, bfd_name:%s, dst:%s, errno:%s",
bfd->bfd_name, dst, safe_strerror(errno));
}
bfd->stats.tx_fail_pkt++;
return -1;
}
if (bfd->stats.tx_fail_pkt > 0) {
char dst[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN] = { 0 };
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, seg_num > 0 ? segment_list : (&bfd->key.peer), dst, sizeof(dst));
zlog_warn("sbfd echo send success, bfd_name:%s, dst:%s, previous tx_fail_pkt:%d",
bfd->bfd_name, dst, (int)bfd->stats.tx_fail_pkt);
}
bfd->stats.tx_fail_pkt = 0;
bfd->stats.tx_echo_pkt++;
#endif
return 0;
}
void ptm_sbfd_initiator_snd(struct bfd_session *bfd, int fbit)
{
struct bfd_pkt cp = {};
/* Set fields according to section 6.5.7 */
cp.diag = bfd->local_diag;
BFD_SETVER(cp.diag, BFD_VERSION);
cp.flags = 0;
BFD_SETSTATE(cp.flags, bfd->ses_state);
if (CHECK_FLAG(bfd->flags, BFD_SESS_FLAG_CBIT))
BFD_SETCBIT(cp.flags, BFD_CBIT);
BFD_SETDEMANDBIT(cp.flags, BFD_SBFD_INITIATOR_DEMAND);
/*
* Polling and Final can't be set at the same time.
*
* RFC 5880, Section 6.5.
*/
BFD_SETFBIT(cp.flags, fbit);
if (fbit == 0)
BFD_SETPBIT(cp.flags, bfd->polling);
cp.detect_mult = bfd->detect_mult;
cp.len = BFD_PKT_LEN;
cp.discrs.my_discr = htonl(bfd->discrs.my_discr);
cp.discrs.remote_discr = htonl(bfd->discrs.remote_discr);
if (bfd->polling) {
cp.timers.desired_min_tx = htonl(bfd->timers.desired_min_tx);
} else {
/*
* We can only announce current setting on poll, this
* avoids timing mismatch with our peer and give it
* the oportunity to learn. See `bs_final_handler` for
* more information.
*/
cp.timers.desired_min_tx = htonl(bfd->cur_timers.desired_min_tx);
}
cp.timers.required_min_rx = 0;
cp.timers.required_min_echo = 0;
if (_ptm_sbfd_init_send(bfd, &cp, BFD_PKT_LEN) != 0)
return;
bfd->stats.tx_ctrl_pkt++;
}
void ptm_sbfd_echo_snd(struct bfd_session *bfd)
{
struct bfd_echo_pkt bep;
memset(&bep, 0, sizeof(bep));
BFD_SETVER(bep.ver, BFD_ECHO_VERSION);
bep.len = BFD_ECHO_PKT_LEN;
bep.my_discr = htonl(bfd->discrs.my_discr);
if (_ptm_sbfd_echo_send(bfd, &bep, BFD_ECHO_PKT_LEN) != 0)
return;
if (!CHECK_FLAG(bfd->flags, BFD_SESS_FLAG_ECHO_ACTIVE))
SET_FLAG(bfd->flags, BFD_SESS_FLAG_ECHO_ACTIVE);
}
static int ptm_bfd_reflector_process_init_packet(struct bfd_vrf_global *bvrf, int sd)
{
//uint32_t my_discr = 0;
//uint32_t remote_discr = 0;
uint8_t ttl = 0;
struct sockaddr *sa;
struct sbfd_reflector *sr;
/* Receive and parse echo packet. */
struct bfd_pkt *cp;
ssize_t rlen;
struct sockaddr_any local, peer;
ifindex_t ifindex = IFINDEX_INTERNAL;
//vrf_id_t vrfid = VRF_DEFAULT;
uint8_t msgbuf[1516];
rlen = bfd_recv_ipv6(sd, msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf), &ttl, &ifindex, &local, &peer);
/* Short packet, better not risk reading it. */
if (rlen < (ssize_t)sizeof(*cp)) {
zlog_debug("small bfd packet");
return 0;
}
cp = (struct bfd_pkt *)(msgbuf);
if (!CHECK_FLAG(cp->flags, BFD_DEMANDBIT)) {
/*Control Packet from SBFDInitiator should have Demand bit set to 1 according to RFC7880*/
return 0;
}
sr = sbfd_discr_lookup(ntohl(cp->discrs.remote_discr));
if (sr) {
uint32_t temp = cp->discrs.my_discr;
cp->discrs.my_discr = cp->discrs.remote_discr;
cp->discrs.remote_discr = temp;
UNSET_FLAG(cp->flags, BFD_DEMANDBIT);
BFD_SETSTATE(cp->flags, PTM_BFD_UP);
if (CHECK_FLAG(cp->flags, BFD_PBIT)) {
UNSET_FLAG(cp->flags, BFD_PBIT);
SET_FLAG(cp->flags, BFD_FBIT);
}
sa = (struct sockaddr *)&peer.sa_sin6;
if (sendto(sd, msgbuf, rlen, 0, sa, sizeof(peer.sa_sin6)) <= 0) {
zlog_debug("packet-send: send failure: %s", strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
} else {
zlog_debug("no reflector found in %u", cp->discrs.remote_discr);
}
return 0;
}
int bp_peer_srh_socketv6(struct bfd_session *bs)
{
int sd; //, pcount;
//struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
//static int srcPort = BFD_SRCPORTINIT;
const char *device_to_bind = NULL;
if (bs->key.ifname[0]) {
device_to_bind = (const char *)bs->key.ifname;
zlog_debug("device_to_bind to ifname:%s", device_to_bind);
} else if (CHECK_FLAG(bs->flags, BFD_SESS_FLAG_MH) && bs->key.vrfname[0]) {
device_to_bind = (const char *)bs->key.vrfname;
zlog_debug("device_to_bind to vrf:%s", device_to_bind);
} else {
zlog_debug("device_to_bind to NULL");
}
frr_with_privs (&bglobal.bfdd_privs) {
sd = vrf_socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW, bs->vrf->vrf_id, device_to_bind);
}
if (sd == -1) {
zlog_err("ipv6-new: failed to create socket: %s", strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
/* Set TTL to 255 for all transmitted packets */
if (bp_set_ttlv6(sd, BFD_TTL_VAL) != 0) {
close(sd);
return -1;
}
/* Set TOS to CS6 for all transmitted packets */
if (bp_set_tosv6(sd, BFD_TOS_VAL) != 0) {
close(sd);
return -1;
}
#ifdef IPV6_HDRINCL
int on = 1;
/*manage the IP6 header all on own onwn*/
if (setsockopt(sd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_HDRINCL, &on, sizeof(on))) {
#else
if (true) {
#endif
zlog_err("setsockopt IPV6_HDRINCL error: %s", strerror(errno));
close(sd);
return -1;
}
return sd;
}
int bp_initv6_socket(const struct vrf *vrf)
{
int sd;
frr_with_privs (&bglobal.bfdd_privs) {
sd = vrf_socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, vrf->vrf_id, vrf->name);
}
if (sd == -1) {
if (errno != EAFNOSUPPORT)
zlog_fatal("echov6-socket: socket: %s", strerror(errno));
else
zlog_warn("echov6-socket: V6 is not supported, continuing");
return -1;
}
bp_set_ipv6opts(sd);
bp_bind_ipv6(sd, BFD_DEF_SBFD_DEST_PORT);
return sd;
}
#ifdef BFD_LINUX
static uint16_t checksum(uint16_t *addr, int len)
{
int count = len;
uint16_t answer = 0;
register uint32_t sum = 0;
// Sum up 2-byte values until none or only one byte left.
while (count > 1) {
sum += *(addr++);
count -= 2;
}
// Add left-over byte, if any.
if (count > 0)
sum += *(uint8_t *)addr;
// Fold 32-bit sum into 16 bits; we lose information by doing this,
// increasing the chances of a collision.
// sum = (lower 16 bits) + (upper 16 bits shifted right 16 bits)
while (sum >> 16)
sum = (sum & 0xffff) + (sum >> 16);
// Checksum is one's compliment of sum.
answer = ~sum;
return answer;
}
static uint16_t udp6_checksum(struct ip6_hdr iphdr, struct udphdr udp_hdr, uint8_t *payload,
int payloadlen)
{
char buf[IP_MAXPACKET];
char *ptr;
int chksumlen = 0;
int i;
ptr = &buf[0]; // ptr points to beginning of buffer buf
// Copy source IP address into buf (128 bits)
memcpy(ptr, &iphdr.ip6_src.s6_addr, sizeof(iphdr.ip6_src.s6_addr));
ptr += sizeof(iphdr.ip6_src.s6_addr);
chksumlen += sizeof(iphdr.ip6_src.s6_addr);
// Copy destination IP address into buf (128 bits)
memcpy(ptr, &iphdr.ip6_dst.s6_addr, sizeof(iphdr.ip6_dst.s6_addr));
ptr += sizeof(iphdr.ip6_dst.s6_addr);
chksumlen += sizeof(iphdr.ip6_dst.s6_addr);
// Copy UDP length into buf (32 bits)
memcpy(ptr, &udp_hdr.len, sizeof(udp_hdr.len));
ptr += sizeof(udp_hdr.len);
chksumlen += sizeof(udp_hdr.len);
// Copy zero field to buf (24 bits)
*ptr = 0;
ptr++;
*ptr = 0;
ptr++;
*ptr = 0;
ptr++;
chksumlen += 3;
// Copy next header field to buf (8 bits)
memcpy(ptr, &iphdr.ip6_nxt, sizeof(iphdr.ip6_nxt));
ptr += sizeof(iphdr.ip6_nxt);
chksumlen += sizeof(iphdr.ip6_nxt);
// Copy UDP source port to buf (16 bits)
memcpy(ptr, &udp_hdr.source, sizeof(udp_hdr.source));
ptr += sizeof(udp_hdr.source);
chksumlen += sizeof(udp_hdr.source);
// Copy UDP destination port to buf (16 bits)
memcpy(ptr, &udp_hdr.dest, sizeof(udp_hdr.dest));
ptr += sizeof(udp_hdr.dest);
chksumlen += sizeof(udp_hdr.dest);
// Copy UDP length again to buf (16 bits)
memcpy(ptr, &udp_hdr.len, sizeof(udp_hdr.len));
ptr += sizeof(udp_hdr.len);
chksumlen += sizeof(udp_hdr.len);
// Copy UDP checksum to buf (16 bits)
// Zero, since we don't know it yet
*ptr = 0;
ptr++;
*ptr = 0;
ptr++;
chksumlen += 2;
// Copy payload to buf
memcpy(ptr, payload, payloadlen * sizeof(uint8_t));
ptr += payloadlen;
chksumlen += payloadlen;
// Pad to the next 16-bit boundary
for (i = 0; i < payloadlen % 2; i++, ptr++) {
*ptr = 0;
ptr++;
chksumlen++;
}
return checksum((uint16_t *)buf, chksumlen);
}
// Build IPv4 UDP pseudo-header and call checksum function.
static uint16_t udp4_checksum(struct ip iphdr, struct udphdr udp_hdr, uint8_t *payload,
int payloadlen)
{
char buf[IP_MAXPACKET];
char *ptr;
int chksumlen = 0;
int i;
ptr = &buf[0]; // ptr points to beginning of buffer buf
// Copy source IP address into buf (32 bits)
memcpy(ptr, &iphdr.ip_src.s_addr, sizeof(iphdr.ip_src.s_addr));
ptr += sizeof(iphdr.ip_src.s_addr);
chksumlen += sizeof(iphdr.ip_src.s_addr);
// Copy destination IP address into buf (32 bits)
memcpy(ptr, &iphdr.ip_dst.s_addr, sizeof(iphdr.ip_dst.s_addr));
ptr += sizeof(iphdr.ip_dst.s_addr);
chksumlen += sizeof(iphdr.ip_dst.s_addr);
// Copy zero field to buf (8 bits)
*ptr = 0;
ptr++;
chksumlen += 1;
// Copy transport layer protocol to buf (8 bits)
memcpy(ptr, &iphdr.ip_p, sizeof(iphdr.ip_p));
ptr += sizeof(iphdr.ip_p);
chksumlen += sizeof(iphdr.ip_p);
// Copy UDP length to buf (16 bits)
memcpy(ptr, &udp_hdr.len, sizeof(udp_hdr.len));
ptr += sizeof(udp_hdr.len);
chksumlen += sizeof(udp_hdr.len);
// Copy UDP source port to buf (16 bits)
memcpy(ptr, &udp_hdr.source, sizeof(udp_hdr.source));
ptr += sizeof(udp_hdr.source);
chksumlen += sizeof(udp_hdr.source);
// Copy UDP destination port to buf (16 bits)
memcpy(ptr, &udp_hdr.dest, sizeof(udp_hdr.dest));
ptr += sizeof(udp_hdr.dest);
chksumlen += sizeof(udp_hdr.dest);
// Copy UDP length again to buf (16 bits)
memcpy(ptr, &udp_hdr.len, sizeof(udp_hdr.len));
ptr += sizeof(udp_hdr.len);
chksumlen += sizeof(udp_hdr.len);
// Copy UDP checksum to buf (16 bits)
// Zero, since we don't know it yet
*ptr = 0;
ptr++;
*ptr = 0;
ptr++;
chksumlen += 2;
// Copy payload to buf
memcpy(ptr, payload, payloadlen);
ptr += payloadlen;
chksumlen += payloadlen;
// Pad to the next 16-bit boundary
for (i = 0; i < payloadlen % 2; i++, ptr++) {
*ptr = 0;
ptr++;
chksumlen++;
}
return checksum((uint16_t *)buf, chksumlen);
}
#endif
int bp_sbfd_socket(const struct vrf *vrf)
{
int s;
frr_with_privs (&bglobal.bfdd_privs) {
s = vrf_socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW, vrf->vrf_id, vrf->name);
}
if (s == -1) {
if (errno != EAFNOSUPPORT)
zlog_fatal("sbfdv6-socket: socket: %s", strerror(errno));
else
zlog_warn("sbfdv6-socket: V6 is not supported, continuing");
return -1;
}
bp_set_prio(s, SOCK_OPT_PRIO_HIGH);
return s;
}
#ifdef BFD_LINUX
static void bp_sbfd_encap_srh_ip6h_red(struct ip6_hdr *srh_ip6h, struct in6_addr *sip,
struct in6_addr *dip, uint8_t seg_num, size_t datalen,
uint16_t family)
{
/* SRH IPv6 Header */
srh_ip6h->ip6_flow = (BFD_TOS_VAL << 20);
srh_ip6h->ip6_vfc = 6 << 4;
if (seg_num == 1) {
if (family == AF_INET6) {
srh_ip6h->ip6_plen =
htons(sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr) + datalen);
srh_ip6h->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_IPV6;
} else {
srh_ip6h->ip6_plen =
htons(sizeof(struct ip) + sizeof(struct udphdr) + datalen);
srh_ip6h->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_IPIP;
}
} else {
srh_ip6h->ip6_plen = htons(sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr) +
sizeof(struct ipv6_sr_hdr) +
sizeof(struct in6_addr) * (seg_num - 1) + datalen);
srh_ip6h->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ROUTING;
}
srh_ip6h->ip6_hlim = BFD_TTL_VAL;
memcpy(&(srh_ip6h->ip6_src), sip, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
memcpy(&(srh_ip6h->ip6_dst), dip, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
}
static void bp_sbfd_encap_srh_rth_red(struct ipv6_sr_hdr *srv6h, struct in6_addr *segment_list,
uint8_t seg_num)
{
//caller should make sure: seg_num > 1
srv6h->nexthdr = IPPROTO_IPV6;
srv6h->hdrlen =
GET_RTH_HDR_LEN(RTH_BASE_HEADER_LEN + sizeof(struct in6_addr) * (seg_num - 1));
srv6h->type = IPV6_SRCRT_TYPE_4;
srv6h->segments_left = seg_num - 1; //if encap reduce mode , seg_num-1
srv6h->first_segment = seg_num - 2; //if encap reduce mode , seg_num-2
srv6h->flags = 0;
srv6h->tag = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < seg_num - 1; i++)
memcpy(&srv6h->segments[i], &segment_list[seg_num - 1 - i], sizeof(struct in6_addr));
}
static void bp_sbfd_encap_inner_ip6h(struct ip6_hdr *ip6h, struct in6_addr *sip,
struct in6_addr *dip, size_t datalen)
{
/* IPv6 Header */
ip6h->ip6_flow = (BFD_TOS_VAL << 20);
ip6h->ip6_vfc = 6 << 4;
ip6h->ip6_plen = htons(sizeof(struct udphdr) + datalen);
ip6h->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_UDP;
ip6h->ip6_hlim = BFD_TTL_VAL;
memcpy(&(ip6h->ip6_src), sip, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
memcpy(&(ip6h->ip6_dst), dip, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
}
static void bp_sbfd_encap_inner_iph(struct ip *iph, struct in6_addr *sip, struct in6_addr *dip,
size_t datalen)
{
/* IPv4 Header */
iph->ip_v = 4;
iph->ip_hl = 5;
iph->ip_tos = BFD_TOS_VAL;
iph->ip_len = htons(sizeof(struct ip) + sizeof(struct udphdr) + datalen);
iph->ip_id = (uint16_t)frr_weak_random();
iph->ip_ttl = BFD_TTL_VAL;
iph->ip_p = IPPROTO_UDP;
iph->ip_sum = 0;
memcpy(&iph->ip_src, sip, sizeof(iph->ip_src));
memcpy(&iph->ip_dst, dip, sizeof(iph->ip_dst));
}
static void bp_sbfd_encap_udp6(struct udphdr *udph, struct ip6_hdr *ip6h, uint16_t src_port,
uint16_t dst_port, uint8_t *payload, int payloadlen)
{
udph->source = htons(src_port);
udph->dest = htons(dst_port);
udph->len = htons(sizeof(struct udphdr) + payloadlen);
udph->check = udp6_checksum(*ip6h, *udph, payload, payloadlen);
}
static void bp_sbfd_encap_udp4(struct udphdr *udph, struct ip *iph, uint16_t src_port,
uint16_t dst_port, uint8_t *payload, int payloadlen)
{
udph->source = htons(src_port);
udph->dest = htons(dst_port);
udph->len = htons(sizeof(struct udphdr) + payloadlen);
udph->check = udp4_checksum(*iph, *udph, payload, payloadlen);
}
/**
* @brief encap srv6 to send raw socker red mode, just support ecore 2.5 case
*
* @param sd sokcet
* @param data actual data, e.g. bfd packet or bfd echo packet
* @param datalen actual data length
* @param sip source ip address of outer ipv6 header and inner ipv6 header
* @param dip destination ip address of inner ipv6 header
* @param src_port source port of udp
* @param dst_port destination port of udp
* @param seg_num segment number of srh header
* @param segment_list segment list of srh header and the last one segment is destination ip address of outer ipv6 header
* @param ifname out interface name
* @param vrfname vrf name
* @param nhp specified nexthop
* @return int
*/
static int bp_raw_sbfd_red_send(int sd, uint8_t *data, size_t datalen, uint16_t family,
struct in6_addr *out_sip, struct in6_addr *sip,
struct in6_addr *dip, uint16_t src_port, uint16_t dst_port,
uint8_t seg_num, struct in6_addr *segment_list)
{
static uint8_t sendbuf[BUF_SIZ];
struct msghdr msg = { 0 };
struct iovec iov;
int flags = 0;
int ret = 0;
struct ip6_hdr *srh_ip6h;
struct ipv6_sr_hdr *psrv6h; // srh Routing header
struct ip6_hdr *ip6h;
struct ip *iph;
struct udphdr *udp;
uint8_t *payload;
struct ipaddr out_sip_addr = { 0 };
struct sockaddr_in6 dst_sin6 = { 0 };
char buf_addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN] = { 0 };
memset(sendbuf, 0, sizeof(sendbuf));
int total_len = 0;
/* SRH IPv6 Header */
if (seg_num > 0) {
memcpy(&out_sip_addr.ipaddr_v6, out_sip, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
srh_ip6h = (struct ip6_hdr *)(sendbuf + total_len);
bp_sbfd_encap_srh_ip6h_red(srh_ip6h, &out_sip_addr.ipaddr_v6, &segment_list[0],
seg_num, datalen, family);
total_len += sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
memcpy(&dst_sin6.sin6_addr, &segment_list[0], sizeof(struct in6_addr));
}
//case with srh header
if (seg_num > 1) {
psrv6h = (struct ipv6_sr_hdr *)(sendbuf + total_len);
bp_sbfd_encap_srh_rth_red(psrv6h, segment_list, seg_num);
total_len += sizeof(struct ipv6_sr_hdr) + sizeof(struct in6_addr) * (seg_num - 1);
}
if (family == AF_INET6) {
if (seg_num == 0)
memcpy(&dst_sin6.sin6_addr, dip, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
/* Inner IPv6 Header */
ip6h = (struct ip6_hdr *)(sendbuf + total_len);
bp_sbfd_encap_inner_ip6h(ip6h, sip, dip, datalen);
total_len += sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
/* UDP Header */
udp = (struct udphdr *)(sendbuf + total_len);
bp_sbfd_encap_udp6(udp, ip6h, src_port, dst_port, data, datalen);
total_len += sizeof(struct udphdr);
} else {
if (seg_num == 0) {
//should never come to here, just print a error hint
zlog_err("%s error, empty sidlist for ipv4 bfd", __func__);
}
/* Inner IPv4 Header */
iph = (struct ip *)(sendbuf + total_len);
bp_sbfd_encap_inner_iph(iph, sip, dip, datalen);
total_len += sizeof(struct ip);
/* UDP Header */
udp = (struct udphdr *)(sendbuf + total_len);
bp_sbfd_encap_udp4(udp, iph, src_port, dst_port, data, datalen);
total_len += sizeof(struct udphdr);
iph->ip_sum = in_cksum((const void *)iph, sizeof(struct ip));
}
/* BFD payload*/
payload = (uint8_t *)(sendbuf + total_len);
memcpy(payload, data, datalen);
total_len += datalen;
dst_sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
dst_sin6.sin6_port = 0; //we don't use sin6_port in raw, but should set to 0!!
/* message data. */
iov.iov_base = (uint8_t *)sendbuf;
iov.iov_len = total_len;
msg.msg_name = &dst_sin6;
msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
msg.msg_iov = &iov;
msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
/* sendmsg */
ret = sendmsg(sd, &msg, flags);
if (ret < 0) {
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &dst_sin6.sin6_addr, buf_addr, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
zlog_debug("sbfd send to:%s failed , ret:%d, errno:%s", buf_addr, ret,
safe_strerror(errno));
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
#endif