lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
/* Scripting foo
|
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|
|
* Copyright (C) 2020 NVIDIA Corporation
|
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* Quentin Young
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|
*
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|
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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|
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
|
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|
|
* Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
|
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|
* any later version.
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|
|
*
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|
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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|
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
|
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|
|
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
|
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|
|
* more details.
|
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|
|
*
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|
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
|
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* with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software
|
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|
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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|
*/
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|
#include <zebra.h>
|
2020-11-30 23:01:03 +01:00
|
|
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|
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|
|
#ifdef HAVE_SCRIPTING
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2020-11-29 08:00:26 +01:00
|
|
|
#include <stdarg.h>
|
2020-11-30 05:21:31 +01:00
|
|
|
#include <lua.h>
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
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|
|
|
|
#include "frrscript.h"
|
2020-11-30 05:21:31 +01:00
|
|
|
#include "frrlua.h"
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
#include "memory.h"
|
|
|
|
#include "hash.h"
|
|
|
|
#include "log.h"
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-30 23:01:03 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2020-11-30 05:21:31 +01:00
|
|
|
DEFINE_MTYPE_STATIC(LIB, SCRIPT, "Scripting");
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
/* Codecs */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct frrscript_codec frrscript_codecs_lib[] = {
|
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|
|
{.typename = "integer",
|
|
|
|
.encoder = (encoder_func)lua_pushintegerp,
|
|
|
|
.decoder = lua_tointegerp},
|
|
|
|
{.typename = "string",
|
2021-01-24 14:00:43 +01:00
|
|
|
.encoder = (encoder_func)lua_pushstring_wrapper,
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
.decoder = lua_tostringp},
|
|
|
|
{.typename = "prefix",
|
|
|
|
.encoder = (encoder_func)lua_pushprefix,
|
|
|
|
.decoder = lua_toprefix},
|
|
|
|
{.typename = "interface",
|
|
|
|
.encoder = (encoder_func)lua_pushinterface,
|
|
|
|
.decoder = lua_tointerface},
|
|
|
|
{.typename = "in_addr",
|
|
|
|
.encoder = (encoder_func)lua_pushinaddr,
|
|
|
|
.decoder = lua_toinaddr},
|
|
|
|
{.typename = "in6_addr",
|
|
|
|
.encoder = (encoder_func)lua_pushin6addr,
|
|
|
|
.decoder = lua_toin6addr},
|
|
|
|
{.typename = "sockunion",
|
|
|
|
.encoder = (encoder_func)lua_pushsockunion,
|
|
|
|
.decoder = lua_tosockunion},
|
|
|
|
{.typename = "time_t",
|
|
|
|
.encoder = (encoder_func)lua_pushtimet,
|
|
|
|
.decoder = lua_totimet},
|
|
|
|
{}};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Type codecs */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct hash *codec_hash;
|
2020-11-30 23:37:18 +01:00
|
|
|
char scriptdir[MAXPATHLEN];
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static unsigned int codec_hash_key(const void *data)
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
{
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
const struct frrscript_codec *c = data;
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
return string_hash_make(c->typename);
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
static bool codec_hash_cmp(const void *d1, const void *d2)
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
{
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
const struct frrscript_codec *e1 = d1;
|
|
|
|
const struct frrscript_codec *e2 = d2;
|
2020-11-29 07:59:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return strmatch(e1->typename, e2->typename);
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
static void *codec_alloc(void *arg)
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
{
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
struct frrscript_codec *tmp = arg;
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
struct frrscript_codec *e =
|
2020-11-30 05:21:31 +01:00
|
|
|
XCALLOC(MTYPE_SCRIPT, sizeof(struct frrscript_codec));
|
|
|
|
e->typename = XSTRDUP(MTYPE_SCRIPT, tmp->typename);
|
2020-11-29 07:59:02 +01:00
|
|
|
e->encoder = tmp->encoder;
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
e->decoder = tmp->decoder;
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return e;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#if 0
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
static void codec_free(struct codec *c)
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
{
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
XFREE(MTYPE_TMP, c->typename);
|
|
|
|
XFREE(MTYPE_TMP, c);
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
2021-07-04 16:58:21 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned int lua_function_hash_key(const void *data)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
const struct lua_function_state *lfs = data;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return string_hash_make(lfs->name);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool lua_function_hash_cmp(const void *d1, const void *d2)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
const struct lua_function_state *lfs1 = d1;
|
|
|
|
const struct lua_function_state *lfs2 = d2;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return strmatch(lfs1->name, lfs2->name);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void *lua_function_alloc(void *arg)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct lua_function_state *tmp = arg;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct lua_function_state *lfs =
|
|
|
|
XCALLOC(MTYPE_SCRIPT, sizeof(struct lua_function_state));
|
|
|
|
lfs->name = tmp->name;
|
|
|
|
lfs->L = tmp->L;
|
|
|
|
return lfs;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void lua_function_free(struct lua_function_state *lfs)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
XFREE(MTYPE_TMP, lfs->name);
|
|
|
|
lua_close(lfs->L);
|
|
|
|
XFREE(MTYPE_TMP, lfs);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
/* Generic script APIs */
|
|
|
|
|
2021-07-04 17:08:18 +02:00
|
|
|
int _frrscript_call_lua(struct lua_function_state *lfs, int nargs)
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
{
|
2020-11-29 08:00:26 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2021-07-04 17:08:18 +02:00
|
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
ret = lua_pcall(lfs->L, nargs, 1, 0);
|
2020-11-29 08:00:26 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
switch (ret) {
|
2020-11-29 08:33:07 +01:00
|
|
|
case LUA_OK:
|
|
|
|
break;
|
2020-11-29 08:00:26 +01:00
|
|
|
case LUA_ERRRUN:
|
2021-07-04 17:08:18 +02:00
|
|
|
zlog_err("Lua hook call '%s' : runtime error: %s", lfs->name,
|
|
|
|
lua_tostring(lfs->L, -1));
|
2020-11-29 08:00:26 +01:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case LUA_ERRMEM:
|
2021-07-04 17:08:18 +02:00
|
|
|
zlog_err("Lua hook call '%s' : memory error: %s", lfs->name,
|
|
|
|
lua_tostring(lfs->L, -1));
|
2020-11-29 08:00:26 +01:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case LUA_ERRERR:
|
2021-07-04 17:08:18 +02:00
|
|
|
zlog_err("Lua hook call '%s' : error handler error: %s",
|
|
|
|
lfs->name, lua_tostring(lfs->L, -1));
|
2020-11-29 08:00:26 +01:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case LUA_ERRGCMM:
|
2021-07-04 17:08:18 +02:00
|
|
|
zlog_err("Lua hook call '%s' : garbage collector error: %s",
|
|
|
|
lfs->name, lua_tostring(lfs->L, -1));
|
2020-11-29 08:00:26 +01:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
2021-07-04 17:08:18 +02:00
|
|
|
zlog_err("Lua hook call '%s' : unknown error: %s", lfs->name,
|
|
|
|
lua_tostring(lfs->L, -1));
|
2020-11-29 08:00:26 +01:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
if (ret != LUA_OK) {
|
2021-07-04 17:08:18 +02:00
|
|
|
lua_pop(lfs->L, 1);
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
goto done;
|
2020-11-29 08:00:26 +01:00
|
|
|
}
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2021-07-04 17:08:18 +02:00
|
|
|
if (lua_gettop(lfs->L) != 1) {
|
|
|
|
zlog_err(
|
|
|
|
"Lua hook call '%s': Lua function should return only 1 result",
|
|
|
|
lfs->name);
|
|
|
|
ret = 1;
|
|
|
|
goto done;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (lua_istable(lfs->L, 1) != 1) {
|
|
|
|
zlog_err(
|
|
|
|
"Lua hook call '%s': Lua function should return a Lua table",
|
|
|
|
lfs->name);
|
|
|
|
ret = 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
done:
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
/* LUA_OK is 0, so we can just return lua_pcall's result directly */
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2021-07-07 15:53:38 +02:00
|
|
|
void *frrscript_get_result(struct frrscript *fs, const char *function_name,
|
|
|
|
const char *name,
|
|
|
|
void *(*lua_to)(lua_State *L, int idx))
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
{
|
2021-07-07 15:53:38 +02:00
|
|
|
void *p;
|
|
|
|
struct lua_function_state *lfs;
|
|
|
|
struct lua_function_state lookup = {.name = function_name};
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2021-07-07 15:53:38 +02:00
|
|
|
lfs = hash_lookup(fs->lua_function_hash, &lookup);
|
2020-11-30 05:21:31 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2021-07-07 15:53:38 +02:00
|
|
|
if (lfs == NULL) {
|
2020-11-30 05:21:31 +01:00
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
}
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2021-07-07 15:53:38 +02:00
|
|
|
/* results table is idx 1 on the stack, getfield pushes our item to idx
|
|
|
|
* 2*/
|
|
|
|
lua_getfield(lfs->L, 1, name);
|
|
|
|
if (lua_isnil(lfs->L, -1)) {
|
|
|
|
lua_pop(lfs->L, 1);
|
|
|
|
zlog_err("No result in results table with that name %s", name);
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
p = lua_to(lfs->L, 2);
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2021-07-07 15:53:38 +02:00
|
|
|
return p;
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
}
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
void frrscript_register_type_codec(struct frrscript_codec *codec)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct frrscript_codec c = *codec;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (hash_lookup(codec_hash, &c)) {
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
zlog_backtrace(LOG_ERR);
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
assert(!"Type codec double-registered.");
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
assert(hash_get(codec_hash, &c, codec_alloc));
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
void frrscript_register_type_codecs(struct frrscript_codec *codecs)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
for (int i = 0; codecs[i].typename != NULL; i++)
|
|
|
|
frrscript_register_type_codec(&codecs[i]);
|
|
|
|
}
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2021-07-04 17:05:37 +02:00
|
|
|
struct frrscript *frrscript_new(const char *name)
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
{
|
2020-11-30 05:21:31 +01:00
|
|
|
struct frrscript *fs = XCALLOC(MTYPE_SCRIPT, sizeof(struct frrscript));
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2020-11-30 05:21:31 +01:00
|
|
|
fs->name = XSTRDUP(MTYPE_SCRIPT, name);
|
2021-07-04 17:05:37 +02:00
|
|
|
fs->lua_function_hash =
|
|
|
|
hash_create(lua_function_hash_key, lua_function_hash_cmp,
|
|
|
|
"Lua function state hash");
|
|
|
|
return fs;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int frrscript_load(struct frrscript *fs, const char *function_name,
|
|
|
|
int (*load_cb)(struct frrscript *))
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Set up the Lua script */
|
|
|
|
lua_State *L = luaL_newstate();
|
|
|
|
frrlua_export_logging(L);
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2021-01-24 13:52:55 +01:00
|
|
|
char fname[MAXPATHLEN * 2];
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2021-07-04 17:05:37 +02:00
|
|
|
snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%s.lua", scriptdir, fs->name);
|
|
|
|
int ret = luaL_dofile(L, fname);
|
2020-11-29 08:33:07 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
switch (ret) {
|
|
|
|
case LUA_OK:
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case LUA_ERRSYNTAX:
|
2020-11-29 19:21:50 +01:00
|
|
|
zlog_err("Failed loading script '%s': syntax error: %s", fname,
|
2021-07-04 17:05:37 +02:00
|
|
|
lua_tostring(L, -1));
|
2020-11-29 08:33:07 +01:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case LUA_ERRMEM:
|
2020-11-29 19:21:50 +01:00
|
|
|
zlog_err("Failed loading script '%s': out-of-memory error: %s",
|
2021-07-04 17:05:37 +02:00
|
|
|
fname, lua_tostring(L, -1));
|
2020-11-29 08:33:07 +01:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case LUA_ERRGCMM:
|
2020-11-29 19:21:50 +01:00
|
|
|
zlog_err(
|
|
|
|
"Failed loading script '%s': garbage collector error: %s",
|
2021-07-04 17:05:37 +02:00
|
|
|
fname, lua_tostring(L, -1));
|
2020-11-29 08:33:07 +01:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case LUA_ERRFILE:
|
2020-11-29 19:21:50 +01:00
|
|
|
zlog_err("Failed loading script '%s': file read error: %s",
|
2021-07-04 17:05:37 +02:00
|
|
|
fname, lua_tostring(L, -1));
|
2020-11-29 08:33:07 +01:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
2020-11-29 19:21:50 +01:00
|
|
|
zlog_err("Failed loading script '%s': unknown error: %s", fname,
|
2021-07-04 17:05:37 +02:00
|
|
|
lua_tostring(L, -1));
|
2020-11-29 08:33:07 +01:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (ret != LUA_OK)
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
|
|
|
2021-07-04 17:05:37 +02:00
|
|
|
/* Push the Lua function we want */
|
|
|
|
lua_getglobal(L, function_name);
|
|
|
|
if (lua_isfunction(L, lua_gettop(L)) == 0)
|
|
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
|
|
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
if (load_cb && (*load_cb)(fs) != 0)
|
|
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
|
|
|
2021-07-04 17:05:37 +02:00
|
|
|
/* Add the Lua function state to frrscript */
|
|
|
|
struct lua_function_state key = {.name = function_name, .L = L};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
hash_get(fs->lua_function_hash, &key, lua_function_alloc);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
fail:
|
2021-07-04 17:05:37 +02:00
|
|
|
lua_close(L);
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void frrscript_unload(struct frrscript *fs)
|
|
|
|
{
|
2020-11-30 05:21:31 +01:00
|
|
|
XFREE(MTYPE_SCRIPT, fs->name);
|
|
|
|
XFREE(MTYPE_SCRIPT, fs);
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-30 23:37:18 +01:00
|
|
|
void frrscript_init(const char *sd)
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
{
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
codec_hash = hash_create(codec_hash_key, codec_hash_cmp,
|
|
|
|
"Lua type encoders");
|
2020-11-29 08:00:26 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2020-11-30 23:37:18 +01:00
|
|
|
strlcpy(scriptdir, sd, sizeof(scriptdir));
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-29 08:00:26 +01:00
|
|
|
/* Register core library types */
|
lib: add ability to decode from lua scripts
This implements the ability to get results out from lua scripts after
they've run.
For each C type we support passing to Lua, there is a corresponding
`struct frrscript_codec`. This struct contains a typename field - just a
string identifying the type - and two function pointers. The first
function pointer, encode, takes a lua_State and a pointer to the C value
and pushes some corresponding Lua representation onto the stack. The
second, decode, assumes there is some Lua value on the stack and decodes
it into the corresponding C value.
Each supported type's `struct frrscript_codec` is registered with the
scripting stuff in the library, which creates a mapping between the type
name (string) and the `struct frrscript_codec`. When calling a script,
you specify arguments by passing an array of `struct frrscript_env`.
Each of these structs has a void *, a type name, and a desired binding
name. The type names are used to look up the appropriate function to
encode the pointed-at value onto the Lua stack, then bind the pushed
value to the provided binding name, so that the converted value is
accessible by that name within the script.
Results work in a similar way. After a script runs, call
frrscript_get_result() with the script and a `struct frrscript_env`.
The typename and name fields are used to fetch the Lua value from the
script's environment and use the registered decoder for the typename to
convert the Lua value back into a C value, which is returned from the
function. The caller is responsible for freeing these.
frrscript_call()'s macro foo has been stripped, as the underlying
function now takes fixed arrays. varargs have awful performance
characteristics, they're hard to read, and structs are more defined than
an order sensitive list.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-30 04:09:58 +01:00
|
|
|
frrscript_register_type_codecs(frrscript_codecs_lib);
|
lib: start adding generic scripting stuff
Rather than let Luaisms propagate from the start, this is some generic
wrapper stuff that defines some semantics for interacting with scripts
that aren't specific to the underlying language.
The concept I have in mind for FRR's idea of a script is:
- has a name
- has some inputs, which have types
- has some outputs, which have types
I don't want to even say they have to be files; maybe we can embed
scripts in frr.conf, for example. Similarly the types of inputs and
outputs are probably going to end up being some language-specific setup.
For now, we will stick to this simple model, but the plan is to add full
object support (ie calling back into C).
This shouldn't be misconstrued as prepping for multilingual scripting
support, which is a bad idea for the following reasons:
- Each language would require different FFI methods, and specifically
different object encoders; a lot of code
- Languages have different capabilities that would have to be brought to
parity with each other; a lot of work
- Languages have *vastly* different performance characteristics; bad
impressions, lots of issues we can't do anything about
- Each language would need a dedicated maintainer for the above reasons;
pragmatically difficult
- Supporting multiple languages fractures the community and limits the
audience with which a given script can be shared
The only pro for multilingual support would be ease of use for users not
familiar with Lua but familiar with one of the other supported
languages. This is not enough to outweigh the cons.
In order to get rich scripting capabilities, we need to be able to pass
representations of internal objects to the scripts. For example, a
script that performs some computation based on information about a peer
needs access to some equivalent of `struct peer` for the peer in
question. To transfer these objects from C-space into Lua-space we need
to encode them onto the Lua stack. This patch adds a mapping from
arbitrary type names to the functions that encode objects of that type.
For example, the function that encodes `struct peer` into a Lua table
could be registered with:
bgp_peer_encoder_func(struct frrscript *fs, struct peer *peer)
{
// encode peer to Lua table, push to stack in fs->scriptinfo->L
}
frrscript_register_type_encoder("peer", bgp_peer_encoder_func);
Later on when calling a script that wants a peer, the plan is to be able
to specify the type name like so:
frrscript_call(script, "peer", peer);
Using C-style types for the type names would have been nice, it might be
possible to do this with preprocessor magic or possibly python
preprocessing later on.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
mergeme no stdlib
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@nvidia.com>
2020-11-29 01:02:39 +01:00
|
|
|
}
|
2020-11-30 23:01:03 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#endif /* HAVE_SCRIPTING */
|